Mens rea Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the highest level of fault?

A

Intention?

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2
Q

What are the three other levels of fault?

A

Direct intent, oblique intent and subjective recklessness

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3
Q

What is direct intent?

A

Defendant decided to bring about the consequence deliberately

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4
Q

What is oblique intent?

A

The prohibited consequence is virtually certain, and

Defendant knows it

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5
Q

What is subjective recklessness?

A

Defendant knows risk of consequence but continues anyways

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6
Q

What can subjective recklessness also be called?

A

Basic intent

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7
Q

What is negligence?

A

Failure to meet the standards of the reasonable person

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8
Q

When is negligence a sufficient mens rea?

A

Gross negligence manslaughter

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9
Q

Key case for negligence?

A

R v Adomako

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10
Q

R v Adomako

A

doctor failed to see signs of disconnection of pipes. Died

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11
Q

What is transferred malice?

A

When mens rea is transferred from intended victim to the actual victim where defendant misses

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12
Q

Key case for transferred malice?

A

R v Latimer

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13
Q

R v Latimer

A

Tried to hit man with belt but hit another person instead. Intent transferred

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14
Q

When can mens rea not be transferred?

A

When actus reus changes

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15
Q

Key case for mens rea not transferring?

A

R v Pembliton

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16
Q

R v Pembliton

A

Threw rock to disperse crowd but broke property. Not guilty

17
Q

What are strict liability offences?

A

Offences requiring no fault

18
Q

Why do strict liability offences exist?

A

To regulate society and protect the vulnerable

19
Q

Key case for strict liability

A

R v Prince

20
Q

R v Prince

A

Took unmarried girl under age of 16 out of possession of father. Had good reason to think she was 18. Protects children

21
Q

Key case for how Strict liability offences are used with caution?

A

Sweet v Parsley

22
Q

Sweet v Parsley

A

Rented house and tenants smoked weed on it. Strict liability offence. judges favoured common law = not guilty