Meningitis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Meningitis?

A
  • Inflammation of the arachnoid and pia mater of the brain/ spinal cord
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2
Q

How is it transmitted?

A
  • Direct Contact and droplet
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3
Q

Signs & symptoms of Meningitis?

A
  • Nuchal rigidity
    - Tachycardia
    - Headache
    - N&V
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4
Q

What can Meningitis also cause?

A

-Increased ICP

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5
Q

What are physical signs of Meningitis?

A
  • Positive Kernig’s and Brudzinski’s sign
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6
Q

What are the nursing interventions?

A
  • Monitor LOC & vitals
    • Initiate seizure precautions
    • Maintain isolation
  • Elevate HOB
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7
Q

What are the meds prescribed?

A
  • Antibiotics and analgesics
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