Parkinson Disease (PD) Flashcards
1
Q
What causes PD?
A
- Depletion of dopamine
2
Q
What are Signs & symptoms of PD?
A
- Bradykinesia
- Pill Tremors - Shuffling gait
- Loss of balance
3
Q
PD process?
A
- Slow, progressive
4
Q
PD NC
A
- Assess neuro status & swallowing ability
- Assist with ambulation
- Encourage fluid high calorie and fiber
- Low protein diet
5
Q
What meds are prescribed?
A
- Anti-Parkinson’s
- Anticholinergics
6
Q
Advise client when taking anticholinergics?
A
- Increase fiber to avoid constipation
7
Q
Signs & symptoms of anticholinergics?
A
- Blurred vision
- Dry mouth
- Tachycardia
- Photophobia
8
Q
What meds will be give to replace dopamine?
A
- Levodopa or Carbidopa-levodopa
9
Q
Avoid dopamine replacements meds with what drug?
A
- MAOIs
10
Q
NC PD?
A
- Low protein diet
- Avoid vit. B6 in the diet