memory - Long term memory Flashcards
what are the three types of LTM
procedural
semantic
episodic
similarity semantic and episodic
both declarative
what does declarative mean
conscious recollections of experiences and info used in everyday life
what are two types of episodic memory
flashbulb and autobiographical
supporting study
Tulving
Tulving study
injected himself with radioactive gold
PET scan
historical facts and childhood memories
Tulvings conclusion
That there are different LTM stores as blood flowed to different areas of the brain
Two case study’s supporting different types of LTM
clive wearing and HM
Strength
supporting evidence
clive wearing
procedural and semantic memory still intact but no episodic memory
shows one can be damaged but the other still intact
weakness
case study’s can’t be generalised
individual experience
don’t know if there is previous trauma