A2 Research Methods Flashcards

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1
Q

Features of a science memory device

A

THE PROF

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2
Q

What does THE PROF stand for

A

Theory construction
Hypothesis testing
Empirical Methods

Paradigms / shifts
Replicability
Objectivity
Falsifiability

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3
Q

What is Theory construction

A

scientific process starts with a tentative theory which is then tested using empirical methods

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4
Q

what is theory revision

A

When testing of a theory rejects what the theory suggests, causing it to be adjusted

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5
Q

Paradigm shift

A

Modifications of a theory over time due to new experiences

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6
Q

Deductive reasoning

A

Existing theory
Hypothesis
Collect data using scientific methods to accept or reject the existing theory

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7
Q

Inductive reasoning

A

Make a observation
Recognise a pattern that can be tested
Then draw a conclusion

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8
Q
A
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