A2 Research Methods Flashcards
Features of a science memory device
THE PROF
What does THE PROF stand for
Theory construction
Hypothesis testing
Empirical Methods
Paradigms / shifts
Replicability
Objectivity
Falsifiability
What is Theory construction
scientific process starts with a tentative theory which is then tested using empirical methods
what is theory revision
When testing of a theory rejects what the theory suggests, causing it to be adjusted
Paradigm shift
Modifications of a theory over time due to new experiences
Deductive reasoning
Existing theory
Hypothesis
Collect data using scientific methods to accept or reject the existing theory
Inductive reasoning
Make a observation
Recognise a pattern that can be tested
Then draw a conclusion