Meh Flashcards

1
Q

Types of valves and what they do and effects on fluids

A
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2
Q

Filter definitions

A
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3
Q

ASHRAE VS AHRI VS ABSA VS…

A

CSA & ABSA: B52-05
ASHRAE: flammability, toxicity,
Alberta Environment: administration of the Code of Practice
AHRI: determines refrigerant GWPs
National Office of Pollution 1996: Code of Practice

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4
Q

Number meaning in Refrigeration numbers 🦀

A
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5
Q

Entropy units

A

BTU/lb °R

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6
Q

Temp rise, temp difference

A

(∆T) Temp rise/drop -> SST/SDT & ambient
(TD) Temp difference (diff mediums) -> ambient & cond/evap

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7
Q

Def of work

A

Force * distance

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8
Q

HCFCs, HFCs, HFOs, etc

A

HFOs: (new), r1234y,
HFCs: r23, r32, r134a, r404a, r410a, etc
HCFCs: r22, r123, r124,
CFCs: r12, 13,

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9
Q

Spill vs rollout

A

Spill: interrupts the heating control circuit due to backdraft (hot flue gases spill out of the flue hood)
Rollout: Interrupts the heating cycle due to rollout (burner flame and flue gases remain the the burner compartment instead of heat exchanger)

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10
Q

Forward curved vs backwards vs axial curved noise

A

Forward: quiet
Backwards:
Axial: noisy

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11
Q

Flat blade

A

Medium air flow, low static pressure

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12
Q

Curved airfoil

A

High airflow, high static pressure

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13
Q

Radial tip

A

High air flow, medium static pressure

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14
Q

400CFM/ton for ACs and 450CFM/ton for heat pumps
1ton = 700sqft

A
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15
Q
A
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16
Q
A
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17
Q
A
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18
Q

PRV vs pressure relief vs pressure reducing, blowdown

A

PRV (pressure reducing valve) : limits the pressure for branch pressure use
Pressure relief valve: safety
Blowdown valve: Remove condensation from the receiver
Pressure controller: Starts and stops the motor to maintain receiver pressure

19
Q

Spring range

A

The range to produce total movement from one extreme position to another

20
Q

Pump down
Pump out

A

Pump down used on large built-up medium temp walk in coolers cuz of long lines
Pump out used on larger low temp to reduce short cycling

21
Q

Primary controller/control

A

Directly/indirectly controls the control agent

22
Q

Deviation
Offset

A

Deviation: length of time for control point and setpoint to equalize
or Difference between control point and setpoint at any instant
Offset: Sustained difference between control point and setpoint

23
Q

Line duty vs pilot duty

A

Line duty: interrupts the CURRENT directly to the motor
Pilot duty: interrupts a relay or something CURRENT that stops the motor

24
Q

Controlled device

A

Actuator/final control element/valve

25
Controlled variable Manipulated variable Measured variable
Quantity or condition of the controlled medium Quantity or condition of the control agent
26
Range Span
Difference between least and greatest values of a controller Difference between two limits
27
Sulphur, regulator places names, specific density/volume,
28
Pipe controller output to actuator vs input sensor pressure
Output to actuator: 0-20psi Input from sensor: 3-15psi
29
remote bulbs are found in contact with _
controlled medium
30
Usual NON ADJUSTABLE High limit setpoint
HL: 180F-220F
31
Combination fan limit controller cut in and cut out temps
Cut out: 80-90F Cut in: 120-140F
32
Low ambient limit controller temperature
50F (same as changeover temp 50-60F)
33
Furnace limit controls
34
Usual ADJUSTABLE high limit
HL: 150-200F
35
Burnt open vs shorted
Shorted: over current
36
Resistance, inductance, capacitance, reactance, impedance opposes what
Impedance: total opposition to flow of current Resistance: Limits amount of current Inductance: opposes change in current Capacitance: opposes change in voltage Reactance:
37
Fuses protect
Conductor
38
Air permeability
Air escaping from building
39
6-10 duct diameter
40
30° TD
41
Hydrometer
42
Schedules/specification book, section|page number
43
Vernier