EAsy GAs Flashcards

1
Q

At what temperature is gas chilled to for above ground storage?

A

-258°F (-161°C) LNG

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2
Q

What temperatures does the natural gas industry consider cryogenics to be at

A

-50°F

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3
Q

Sweet gas and sour gas

A

Sweet gas is free of CO2, H2S and other sulphur compounds. Sour gas has sulphur compounds

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4
Q

How was manufactured gas produced?

A

By passing steam over heated coal where it contains Hydrogen and carbon monoxide.

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5
Q

What role does gas have in today’s society?

A
  • used as feedstock
  • used as fuel
  • to process materials in commercial and industrial applications
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6
Q

What type of mixture is natural gas found as in the earth?

A

Hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbon gasses.

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7
Q

In what area of the earth is oil and natural gas sought in?

A

sedimentary basins

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8
Q

What are the 2 main processes of water removal in natural gas production?

A

absorption and adsorption

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9
Q

How many BTUs can gas fitter Bs work on

A

Up to 400k BTUs

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10
Q

What is Mercaptan

A

Mercaptan is a gas that smells like a skunk’s spray. It’s added to the gas by local utility to give it an odour.

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11
Q

What is LPG and what does it contain

A

Liquid Petroleum Gas. Contains a mixture of methane, ethane, propane, butane, and other heavy hydrocarbons

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12
Q

input rating

A

The heat produced in BTU/hr per unit of fuel burned.

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13
Q

specific gravity

A

ratio of a liquids weight compared with the weight of water

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14
Q

calorific value

A

The quantity of heat per unit mass obtained. BTU/gallon

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15
Q

Range of Flammability

A

The percentage of gas present in a gas/air mix between the upper an lower limits that will burn

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16
Q

Flame speed

A

the measured rate of expansion of the flame front in a combustion reaction.

17
Q

Harmful products of incomplete combustion

A

carbon monoxide, aldehydes