Meeting / other traffic Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What should you always do around other traffic?

A

Ensure you follow the Mirror, Signal, Manoeuvre routine whenever you change direction, turn or overtake another vehicle

Plan and anticipate for what other drivers may be about to do and what you may need to do in response

Know why and when to give way – for example if there is an obstruction on your side of the road

When passing parked vehicles always be aware of the possibility of car doors opening or pedestrians stepping out from between parked vehicles

When passing cyclists, pedestrians on the road or horses always slow down and give them as much space on the road as you would if overtaking another car

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2
Q

What should you always do at give way signs?

A

Give way to all traffic on the major road

Wait until safe to do so before entering the major road.

You must not put other road users in a position where they need to change speed, direction or apply their brakes.

Always Look, Assess, Decide and Act at any Give Way sign.

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3
Q

Other situations where you may need to give way

A

When there is an obstruction on the side of the road you are travelling on. Always be prepared to give way to oncoming traffic

When you are joining a motorway, the traffic already on the motorway has priority and you should not join the flow of traffic until it is safe to do so. You must blend in. Signalling will help a lot.

At the approach to a junction, you must give way to traffic on the main road if there are broken white lines across the road

If turning left always give way to vehicles in bus lanes, cycle lanes or tramways

At a roundabout, give priority to traffic approaching from your right unless directed otherwise by road signs or markings say otherwise.

If crossing a pavement, for example to reach a driveway, always give way to pedestrians

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4
Q

When crossing traffic

A

Position your car as close to the centre of the road as safe

Check for any incoming traffic before crossing

Be prepared to stop if necessary and then cross once safe to do so

A good rule of thumb is, if you were a pedestrian waiting to cross, could you safely walk in front of the car coming towards you.

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5
Q

When overtaking

A

Only overtake when it is safe and legal to do so.

Always pay attention to road markings and signs to ensure you are in an area where it is legal to overtake

When overtaking always start to plan early so that you have a good view of the road ahead

Always check the positions of any vehicles behind, in front and coming towards you

Do not overtake if there is a junction on either side

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6
Q

Never overtake if

A

You would have to cross double white lines, with a solid line nearest to you

You would have to enter an area designed to divide traffic, if it is surrounded by a solid white line

If overtaking would mean entering a lane reserved for buses or cycles

After passing a ‘No Overtaking’ sign, until you have passed a sign cancelling this restriction

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7
Q

Who has priority when meeting traffic?

A

Generally, when the obstruction is on our side of the road the other driver has priority. If you think it about this makes sense as we will be going onto their side of the road.

We should give way to vehicles in these situations, however, don’t assume other cars will do the same.

If you have priority the majority of the time vehicles will give way to you, but you should always be wary that they may have not seen you or have reacted incorrectly.

Try to assess the other car’s “body language”, for example if the car doesn’t seem to be slowing down then you should slow down and be ready to give way.

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8
Q

What is the hold back point?

A

Position where we will stop to give way

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9
Q

Things to consider at the hold back point

A

Space

Signal

Moving off

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10
Q

Space at the hold back point

A

How much space does the other car need to get past us?

We need to leave enough room but we don’t want to be so far over to the left that we look like we’re parked.

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11
Q

Signal at the hold back point

A

Our road position is a great signal to other drivers.

We want to leave the car slightly angled to the right and sticking out around the parked car or obstruction, so any oncoming cars can see us and cars behind us know we’re waiting to move off and not parked

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12
Q

Moving off at the hold back point

A

We should stop far enough back from the obstacle that we have an easy move off, also stopping slightly out from the obstacle will give you a better view to decide when to go

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13
Q

Moving off again after meeting traffic

A

The first thing we need to consider here is do we need to stop in the first place?

We should always be planning and trying to keep continuous motion, so if we can drop our speed and allow time for the other car to pass whilst continuing then great.

Note that in doing this don’t allow yourself to get too close to the parked car, always stop once you get to your hold back point.

Once we have stopped and the road is clear for us to move off again, we need to follow our P.O.M routine. (Prepare Observe Move)

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14
Q

Prepare for moving off after meeting traffic

A

Prepare the car as you would for any normal move off.

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15
Q

Observe for moving off after meeting traffic

A

Check ahead to see if its clear to move away.

Check your mirrors for any vehicles that may be confused by you being stationary.

Could it look like you’re parked?

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16
Q

Move for moving off after meeting traffic

A

As we move away, we need to decide if we need to use an indicator.

Indicating isn’t always necessary as our road position and situation could be enough for cars to know what’s happening.

For example, if we’ve been driving down a road with lots of parked cars and the car behind has been following us. If he has seen us pull in to give way, he will be expecting us to move off again, so no signal needed. On the other hand, if the car behind hasn’t seen us pull in to give way and maybe we are a little slow to move off, he may assume we’re parked and move to go around us. An indicator in this situation may be helpful.

Each situation is unique, so you will have decide at the time if the indicator is beneficial and won’t confuse other drivers.

17
Q

Who has priority when there are cars on both sides?

A

Nobody has priority in these situations.

We need to assess the other car’s actions and each individual situation differently.

18
Q

Things to consider when nobody has priority

A

Speed of the oncoming vehicle. Does it look like they are giving way?

Position of the oncoming vehicle. Are they pulling in or positioning towards the centre?

Who has the best gap? In some situations one side will have a much bigger gap, normally this would be the side that should give way. Although as always you can never assume a car will give way to you.

If you’re not sure the other car is giving way to you then slow down and be prepared to give way to them.

19
Q

Traffic calming measures

A

Sometimes traffic calming measures can cause ‘meeting traffic’ situations.

In these situations, we follow the same rules as we would if it was a parked car or other obstruction.

You will also come across situations where the road marking and signposts tell you who has priority.

As with all meeting traffic decisions don’t assume an oncoming vehcile will give way just because they are meant to.

Always be cautious and assess their speed and position before committing.

20
Q

What is meeting traffic?

A

Where we have to manoeuvre around obstructions whilst approaching oncoming traffic

21
Q

What is key when meeting traffic?

A
  • Forward planning
  • Give plenty of time to make clear judgement on space
22
Q

What to do when seeing approaching traffic

A
  • Assess who’s right of way it is
  • Our right of way = don’t assume traffic will always stop
  • Their’s = must stop
23
Q

What is the routine used for meeting traffic?

A

MSPSL

24
Q

Mirrors for meeting traffic

A
  • Middle mirror when see obstruction
  • Middle and right mirror before moving out from obstruction
  • Middle and left before moving back into normal road position
  • Assess if actions will affect vehicles behind as you approach obstruction / need to give way
25
Q

Signal for meeting traffic

A
  • Needed?
  • Overtaking something likely to move off = yes (e.g., bus)
26
Q

Position for meeting traffic

A
  • Keep good clearance from obstruction
  • Parked car - be aware of doors etc.
  • Unable to keep 1m distance, keep speed down
  • Less space, less pace
27
Q

Speed for meeting traffic

A
  • Make early judgement on whether can fit through
  • Better to be safe so reduce speed allowing time for traffic to fit through
  • Choose appropriate gear and proceed
  • 2 cars or less = stop car and wait
    CAUSE ANYONE TO SLOW DOWN AND YOU SHOULD HAVE WAITED
28
Q

Look for meeting traffic

A
  • Look further up the road for traffic and gaps
  • Make progress up the road and don’t be pushy