Medicine - Western Front Peg Test Flashcards

1
Q

When did war with Germany break out?

A

4th August 1914

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2
Q

In what year was the first battle of Ypres?

A

October 1914

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3
Q

Why was Ypres important for the Allies to hold?

A

Close to a port

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4
Q

What was the problem with terrain at Ypres?

A

Muddy

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5
Q

When did the Battle of the Somme take place?

A

July - November 1916

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6
Q

What was used for the first time at Cambrai?

A

Tanks

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7
Q

What linked the 3 lines of trenches?

A

Communication trenches

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8
Q

What caused trench fever and how was it treated?

A

Lice - bathhouses

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9
Q

What caused trench foot and how was it treated?

A

Water underfoot - soldiers were given three pairs of socks to change

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10
Q

What was used to protect soldiers from gas attacks before gas masks?

A

A piece of cloth

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11
Q

Types of weaponry used?

A

Machine guns, artillery/shrapnel, shrapnel, rifles & gas

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12
Q

How was shell shock treated?

A

Rest

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13
Q

Difficulties with getting casualties out?

A

Traverse trenches, medics would be under fire

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14
Q

What does RAMC stand for?

A

Royal army medical corp

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15
Q

What does FANY stand for?

A

First aid nursing yeomanry

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16
Q

Where was the RAP within the evacuation route?

A

Second

17
Q

What could the CCS offer that the RAP couldn’t?

A

More/better care

18
Q

How did dealing with blood loss improve in WW1?

A

Blood banks

19
Q

What was the Carrel - Dankin method?

A

Keeps solution flowing

20
Q

Who developed plastic surgery in WW1?

A

Harold Gillies

21
Q

How did the Thomas Splint help soldiers?

A

Stopped bones grinding together