Medicine - Ancient & Medieval Peg Test Flashcards

1
Q

Who developed the Theory of the Four Humors?

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

What did the Greeks consider a healthy body?

A

Super greek

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3
Q

What did Hippocrates suggest that Greek Doctors cure their patients?

A

Balancing the four humors

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4
Q

What were believed to be the 4 liquids inside the body?

A

Blood, black bile, yellow bile and phlegm

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5
Q

If someone had a fever how would the ancient doctors treat them?

A

Cools them down with a cucumber

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6
Q

Who was Galen?

A

A roman doctor

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7
Q

What did Galen call his theory?

A

The Theory of Opposites

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8
Q

What did Galen prove about the body?

A

That it’s controlled through the brain, not heart (the previous belief)

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9
Q

Who did Galen develop his early medical skills on?

A

Gladiators

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10
Q

Who was Asclepius?

A

The Greek god of healing

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11
Q

What was the main religion in Middle Ages England?

A

Catholicism

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12
Q

What was the average life expectancy in 1350?

A

30

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13
Q

What was an amulet?

A

A necklace or such to ward of an illness

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14
Q

Name two things that people thought caused disease in the middle ages?

A

God

Miasma

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15
Q

Public health in the Middle Ages?

A

Poor

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16
Q

Name 3 healers from the Middle Ages?

A

Barber surgeon
Wise woman
Trained physian

17
Q

Who controlled education?

A

The church

18
Q

When did the Black Death hit England?

A

1483

19
Q

Name 3 symptoms of the Black Death?

A

Buboes
Fever
Internal bleeding

20
Q

Who were the flagellants?

A

People who punished themselves in order to rid themselves of sins

21
Q

What was an apothecary?

A

Made and sold(?) herbal remedies

22
Q

Where were the poor treated?

A

Monatries

23
Q

Name another infectious disease?

A

Leperchy