Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Thrombolytics (Alteplase) Indications

A

Coronary artery thrombosis
Acute ischemic stroke
PE (2-3 hr window)

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2
Q

Thrombolytics (Alteplase) Common side effects

A

GI bleeding

Intracranial hemorrhage

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3
Q

Diuretic (mannitol) indications

A

Increased ICP

Cerebral edema

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4
Q

Diuretic (mannitol) common side effects

A

Dizziness
Confusion
Blurred Vision
Nausea

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5
Q

Beta blocker (labetalol) indications

A

Hypertension

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6
Q

Beta blocker (labetalol) common side effects

A
Arrhythmia
Bradycardia
Fatigue
Weakness
Orthostatic hypotension
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7
Q

Ace inhibitor (enalapril) indications

A

Hypertension

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8
Q

Ace inhibitor (enalapril) common side effects

A

Headache
Dizziness
Fatigue

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9
Q

Anticoagulants (warfarin) indications

A

Venous thrombosis

PE

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10
Q

Anticoagulants (warfarin) common side effects

A

Hemorrhage in any organ or tissue

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11
Q

How do beta blockers affect responses to exercise or physical activity?

A

It blunts HR and BP responses

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12
Q

How do Ca++ channel blockers affect responses to exercise or physical activity?

A

Decreases resting exercise BP response

May cause reflex tachycardia, edema, and or post-exercise hypotension

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13
Q

How does digitalis affect responses to exercise or physical activity?

A

May cause dysrhythmias and or tachycardia

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14
Q

How does bronchodilators affect responses to exercise or physical activity?

A

May increase HR and BP; may cause dysrhythmias (if non-selective beta agonist)

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15
Q

How does diuretics affect responses to exercise or physical activity?

A

May cause dysrhythmias; may cause fluid depletion or dehydration during exercise

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16
Q

How do vasodilators affect responses to exercise or physical activity?

A

May increase risk of post-exercise hypotension