Medications Flashcards
IM Epi dose
Adults: 0.2-0.5 mg
Pediatric: 0.01 mg/kg
IM lateral thigh
Anaphalxisis Meds
Epi: 0.3 mg
Diphenhydramine: 25-50 mg PO/IV/IM
Famotidine: 20 mg IV
Methylprednisolone: 125 mg
Angioedema Meds
Epi 0.2-0.5 mg
Diphenhydramine: 25-50 mg PO/IV/IM
Famotidine: 20 mg IV
Methylprednisolone: 125 mg
*** Consider FFP
Hypertensive Emergency Meds
obviously lots, but 10-40 mg IV Labetolol is a good starting place =)
(just not with resp failure)
Benzo Options for seizures
- Lorazepam/ ativan 2 mg IV/IM
- Midazolam 10 mg IV/IM/intranasal
- Diazepam 5 mg IV
Escalating Medical Strategy in Status Epilepticus
1st- Lorazepam/ Ativan, 2- 4 mg
**Benzo may be repeated before moving on to the next line
2nd- Levetiracetam/ Keppra, 2-3 g
3rd- Phenobarbital, 15-20 mg/kg
Concerning Phenytoin Toxicity Reaction
Cardiovascular collapse due to rapid infusion of phenytoin
hypotension, bradycardia, cardiac toxicity (due to propylene glycol diluent)
HTN emergency Acute Pulmonary Edema Rx
Nitroglycerin: 0.4 mg q5min sublingual PRN
or
Nitroglycerin IV
Bonus:
Enalaprilat: 0.625-1.25 mg IV bolus or
Captopril: 25-50 mg PO/sublingual or
Nitroprusside: Initial dose 0.3 µg/kg/min IV titrate to effect by 0.5 µg/kg/min q5 min (max 10 µg/kg/min)