Medication Administration Flashcards
potentiating effect
One or both drugs increased
additive drugs
two of same types of drugs increase action of each other
synergistic drugs
two different drugs increase action of one or the other
parts of a prescription (8)
- client info
- date
- “Rx”
- medication name, dosage, strength, route
- dispensing instructions for pharmacist
- directions for admin for patient
- refill/special labeling
- prescriber’s signature
8 rights of drug admin
- patient
- drug
- dose
- route
- time
- preparation
- storage
- documentation
medication reconciliation
involves comparing an accurate list of all a patient’s drugs against the PCP’s orders
3x checks
drug, dose, pt
5 high alert meds
- Insulin
- Opiates & narcotics
- Injectable potassium
- IV anticoagulants
- Sodium chloride >0.9%
6 steps of med admin
- ID pt - name and date of birth
- Inform pt
- Admin drug (including 3x checks)
- Provide adjunctive interventions as indicated - anything extra
- Record drug administered
- Evaluate pt response to drug
best option for NG tube meds
liquid
always check before admin NG tube med
tube placement
residual
enfit function
prevents NG tube errors
infection prevention technique for parenteral meds
aseptic
parts of a syringe
tip
barrel
plunger
rules about insulin pens
do not use with multiple pts
can reuse needles at home, but not recommended
TB syringe volume
1 mL