Medicamentos Utilizados Para Trastornos Del Movimiento Y Parkinson Flashcards

1
Q

Tratamiento para parkinson simple

A

Levodopa

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2
Q

Tratamiento para parkinson simple

A

Levodopa

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3
Q

Tratamiento para parkinson compuesto

A

Levodopa, carbidopa, entacapona
Donde la carbidopa inhibe el metabolismo periferico de la levodopa y tambien reduce su toxicidad
La entacapona inhibe el catecol o metiltransferasa COMT prolonga el efecto

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4
Q

Agonista de la dopamina que se utiliza como terapia inicial al Párkinson

A

Pramipexol

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5
Q

Otros agonistas de la dopamina que no son tan eficaces como el pramipexol

A

Ropinirol =
Bromocriptina mas toxico
Apomorfina: para el rescate de discinesia

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6
Q

Inhibidores de la monoaminooxidasa MAO

A

Rasagilina adyuvante de la levodopa
Selegilina menos potente
Safinamida complemento a levodopa

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7
Q

Inhibidores de COMT

A

Entacapona
Tolcapona
Opicapona

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8
Q

Agentes muscarinicos

A

Benzotropina pueden hacer sedacion

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9
Q

Medicamentos para enfermedad de huntington

A

Tetrabenazina
Haloperidol
Flufenazina

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10
Q

Medicamentos para enfermedad de huntington

A

Tetrabenazina
Haloperidol
Flufenazina
Causa hipotension sedacion

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11
Q

Farmacos utilizados en el síndrome de tourette

A

Pimozida
Haloperidol pero hace parkinson discinesias vision borrosa boca seca

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