Medical terms chp 3 (1/4) Flashcards

1
Q

Biopsy

A

removing tissue from a living person for labrotory examination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Carcinoma

A

a malignant and invasive epithilial tumor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

-opsy (s)

A

to view

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

bi- (r)

A

life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

-oma (s)

A

tumor, mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

carcin- (r)

A

cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cryosurgery

A

use of liquid mitrogen or argon gas in a probe to freeze and kill abnormal tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

-ery (s)

A

process of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

cry/o

A

icy cold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cutaneous

A

pertaining to the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

cutan/e (r/cf)

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

dermatology

A

medical specialty concerned with disorders of the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

dermat/o (r/cf)

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

dermatologist

A

medical specialist in diseases of the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

dermatologic

A

pertaining to the skin and dermatology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

etiology

A

the study of the causes of a disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

eti/o (r/cf)

A

cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

excrete

A

to pass waste products of metabolism out of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Excretion

A

Excretion removal of waste products of metabolism out of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

ex (p)

A

out of, away from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

-crete (r)

A

separate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

ion- (s)

A

action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Flora

A

The population of microorganisms covering the exterior and interior surfaces of healthy animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

integument

A

Pertaining to the covering of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
prognosis
Forecast of the probable future course and outcome of a disease
26
Pro (p)
projecting forward
27
Secrete
To produce a chemical substance in a cell and release it from the cell
28
secret- (r)
produce
29
Secretion
Production by cell(s) of a physiological, active substance and its movement out of the cell
30
Squamous cell
Flat scale like epithelial cell
31
Synthesis
The process of building a compound from different elements
32
-thesis (r)
To organize, arrange
33
Synthetic
Built up or put together from simpler compounds
34
-thet- (r)
arrange
35
Vasoconstriction
Reduction and diameter of a blood vessel
36
Vasodilation
Increase in diameter of a blood vessel
37
vas/o (r/cf)
blood vessel
38
The structure of the skin enables these functions to take place
Vitamin D synthesis for bone growth and maintenance (as little as 15 to 30 minutes) sensation to detect touch pressure, heat, cold pain, vibration and tissue injury. We have the most nerve endings in our face fingers, palms souls, nipples, and genitals, excretion and secretion, social functions, blush and self-conscious goes pale when frightened. The skin is a physical barrier against injury, chemicals, ultraviolet, rays, microbes, and toxins.
39
IM
intramuscular
40
SC
subcutaneous
41
TB
tuberculosis
42
UV
ultraviolet
43
Adipose
Containing fat
44
-ose (s)
Full of
45
adip- (r)
fat
46
analgesic
Substance that reduces or leaves the response to pain without producing loss of consciousness
47
an- (p)
without
48
-alges- (r)
Sensation of pain
49
analgesia
State in which pain is reduced or relieved
50
ia- (s)
Condition
51
Dermis
Connective tissue layer of the skin beneath the epidermis
51
Dandruff
Scales and hair from shedding of the epidermis
51
Derm- (r)
skin
52
Dermal
Pertaining to the skin
53
Epidermis
Top layer of the skin
54
Follicle
Spherical mass of cells containing cavity or a small cul-de-sac, such as a hair follicle
55
Hypodermis
Connective tissue layer of skin below the dermis
56
Intradermal
Within the epidermis
57
Intramuscular
Within the muscle
58
Keratin
Protein, present, and skin hair and nails
59
Kerat-
Hard protein
60
Melanin
Black pigment, fountain, hair, skin, and the retina
61
-in (s)
Substance
62
melan- (r)
Black pigment
63
Sebaceous glands
Glands in the dermis that open into hair, follicles and secrete a waxy fluid called sebum
64
sebac/e (r/cf)
wax
65
Sebum
Waxy of creation of the sebaceous glands
66
Subcutaneous
Below the skin
67
Transdermal
Going across or through the skin
68
trans- (p)
Across, through
69
Ultraviolet
Light rays at a higher frequency than the violet end of the spectrum
70
-Violet (r)
Violet bluish, purple
71
ultra- (p)
Beyond
72
wheal
Small itchy, swelling of the skin (wheals raised binding injection do not itch)