Medical terms Chp 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Internist

A

A physcian trained in internal medicine

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2
Q

Bronchoscopy

A

Examination of the interior of the tracheobronchial tree with an endoscope.

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3
Q

Pneumonia

A

Inflammation of the lung parenchyma (tissue) infection

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4
Q

Antibiotic

A

A substance that has the capacity to inhibit growth of and destroy bacteria and other microorganisms.

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5
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Air in the pleural cavity of the chest.

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6
Q

CXR

A

chest x ray

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7
Q

ROL

A

Right upper lobe

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8
Q

hemopnemothorax

A

Blood or air in the chest surrounding the lungs

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9
Q

-ary (suffix)

A

Pertaining to

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10
Q

-logy (suffix)

A

study of

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11
Q

-ia (suffix)

A

condition of

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12
Q

-ation(suffix)

A

a procces of

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13
Q

-itis(suffix)

A

inflamation

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14
Q

Bronchitis

A

inflamation of the bronchi

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15
Q

-logist

A

one who studies/specialist

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16
Q

-Nat (root)

A

birth or born

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17
Q

-peri (prefix)

A

around

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18
Q

-later (root)

A

side of the body

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19
Q

-gastr(root)

A

stomach

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20
Q

-epi(prefix)

A

above

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21
Q

-hypo(prefix)

A

below

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22
Q

-cyte (root)

A

bloodcell

23
Q

EKG/ECG

A

electrocardiogram, Record of the electrical signals of the heart

24
Q

hypo-tensive

A

Pertaining to or suffering from low blood pressure.

25
Q

IV

A

intravenous (through a vein)

26
Q

my/o (combing form)

A

muscle

27
Q

-pathy(suffix)

A

a disease

28
Q

-um (suffix)

A

a structure

29
Q

myocardium

A

all the heart muscle

30
Q

-emia(suffix)

A

blood condition

31
Q

Ischemia

A

Lack of blood supply to tissue, blockage of blood flow

32
Q

-isch(root)

A

to block

33
Q

myocardial ischemia

A

bloackage of blood to the heart muscle (heart attack)

34
Q

-Fract(root)

A

area of dead tissue

35
Q

Dia(prefix)

A

complete

36
Q

-gram(suffix)

A

record

37
Q

-emic(suffic)

A

pertaining to the condition of the blood

38
Q

prognosis

A

A forecast on the probable course and putcome of a disease

39
Q

ment(root)

A

mind

40
Q

-de(prefix)

A

without

41
Q

reflux

A

backward flow

42
Q

prostrate

A

to llie down flat on ground or be exhausted

43
Q

septum

A

a thin wall separating two cavities

44
Q

mucosa

A

lining of a tubular structure that secrets mucus

45
Q

urology

A

Medical specialty of disorders of the urinary system.

46
Q

ureter

A

Tube that connects a kidney to the urinary bladder.

47
Q

urethra

A

Canal leading from the bladder to the outside.

48
Q

cervic(root)

A

neck

49
Q

-fusion(root)

A

to pour

50
Q

-al (suffix)

A

pertaning to

51
Q

-ic (suffix)

A

pertaning to

52
Q

-ive (suffix)

A

pertaning to

53
Q

-ous (suffix)

A

pertaining to