Medical Terminology Root Words Flashcards
Abdomin
Abdomen
Abort
To miscarry
Absorpt
To suck in
Acanth
A thorn
Acetabul
Vinegar, cup
Acid
Acid
Acoust
Auditor
Hearing
Acr/o
Extremity, point
Act
Acting
Extremity, point
Ray
Aden/o
Gland
Adhes
Stuck to
Adip
Fat
Agglutinat
clumping
Agon
Agony
Albin/o
white
Albumin
Protein
Alimentat
Nourishment
All
Other
Alveol
Small, hollow air sac
Ambyl
Dull
Ambul
to walk
Amni/o
Amnion, sac around fetus
Amputat
To cut through
Amyl
Starch
Anastom
opening
Andr/o
Man
Ang/i/o
vessel
Angin
to choke, pain
Anis/o
unequal
Ankyl
Stiffening, crooked
An/o
Anus
Anter/i
towards the front
Anthrac
Coal
Aort/o
Aorta (Main Heart Valve)
Append
Appendix
Arachn
Spider
Arche
Beginning
Arter/i/
Artery
Arthr/o
Joint
Artific/i
Not Natural
Aspirat
To draw in
Atel/o
imperfect
Ather/o
Fatty Substance
Atri/o
Atrium (part of the heart)
Aud/i/o
to hear
Aur/i
Ear
Auscultat
listen to
Aut/o
Self
Axill/o
Armpit
Bacter/i
Bacteria
Balan/o
glans penis
Bas/o
Base
Bil/i
Bile, gall bladder
Bi/o
Life
Blast/o
Germ Cell
Blephar/o
Eyelid
Bol
to cast, throw
Brach/i
arm
Bronch/i/o
bronchi
Bronchiol
Bronchiole
Bucc
cheek
Burs
a pouch
Calc/i
lime, calcium
Calcan/e
heel bone
Capn
Smoke
Capsul
A little box
Carcin/o
Cancer
Card/i/o
Heart
Carp/o
Wrist
Cartil
Cartilage, gristle
Castr
to prune
Caud
Tail
Caus
Heat
cavti
cavity
Celi
Abdomen, belly
Centr/i/o
Center
Cephal/o
Head
Cept
Receive
Cerebell/o
Little brain, cerebellum
Cerebr/o
Brain, cerebrum
Cervic
Cervix, neck
Cheil
Lip
Chem/o
Chemical
Chlor/o
Green
Chol/e
Gall bladder, bile
Choledoch/o
Common bile duct
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Chord
Cord
Chori/o
Chorion
Choroid/o
Choroids
Chromat
Chrom/o
Color
Chym
Juice
Cine
Cinemat/o
Motion
Circulat
Circular
Cirrh/o
Orange-yellow
Cis
to cut
Claudicat
to limp
Clavicul/o
little key
Cleid/o
clavicle
Coagul/at
to clot
Coccyg/e/o
Tail Bone
Agor/a
Market Place
(outside)
(Agoraphobia- a rare anxiety disorder where the patient fears leaving their home.)
Cochle/o
Land Snail
(Cochlea, the inner fluid-filled part of the ear)