Medical Terminology Review-Roots Flashcards
abdomin/o
abdomen
aden/o
gland
angi/o
vessel
arteri/o
artery
ather/o
fatty plaque
aur/i or aur/o
ear
aut/o
self
bi/o
life
Note: bi is two and bi/o is life
blephar/o
eyelid
burs/o
cavity
carcin/o
cancer
cardi/o
heart
celi/o
abdominal
cephal/o
head
cerebr/o
brain
chol/o
gall or bile
chondr/o
cartilage
col/o
colon
cry/o
freezing/cold
cyan/o
blue
cyst/o
bladder or sac
cyt/o
cell
derm
derma- dermat- dermot- dermo-
skin
dist/o
away
away from the point of attachment of a body part
encephal/o
brain
enter/o
intestine
erythr/o
red
gastr/o
stomach
gynec/o
woman/female
hem/o or hemat/o
blood
hepat/o
liver
hyster/o
uterus
lapar/o
abdominal wall
later/o
side
leuk/o
white
lith/o
stone or calculus
lob/o
lobe
mamm/o or mast/o
breast
meat/o
opening
melan/o
black
myc/o
fungus
myel/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
my/o
muscle
necr/o
death
nephr/o
kidney
neuro/
nerve
noct/i
night
onc/o
tumor/mass
oophor/o
ovary
ophthalm/o
eye
orchid/o
orchi/o or orch/o
testis/testicles
or/o
mouth
ortho/o
straight
oste/o
bone
ot/o
ear
ox/i or ox/o
oxygen
path/o
disease
phalang/o
finger
pharyng/o
throat
phleb/o
vein
phon/o
sound
phot/o
light
pneum/o
pneumat/o pneumon/o
lung or air
poster/o
back, behind
proxim/o
near
near the point of attachment of a a body part)
pseud/o
false
psych/o
mind
pulmon/o
lung
pyel/o
renal pelvis
py/o
pus
radic/o or radicul/o
nerve root
ren/o
kidney
rhabd/o
rod-shaped, striated
rhin/o
nose
salping/o
uterine (fallopian) tubes
sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue)
scoli/o
crooked, curved
somat/o
body
somat/o
body
son/o
sound
spir/o
breathing/breathe
steth/o
chest
spondyl/o
vertebra
super/o
above
tars/o
ankle
tendin/o
tend/o or ten/o
tendon
throrac/o
chest
thromb/o
clot
thyroid/o or thyr/o
thyroid gland
tom/o
cut, section
trich/o
hair
tympan/o
eardrum
ungu/o
nail
ur/o or urin/o
urinary, urinary tract
valv/o or valvul/o
valve
vas/o
vessel, duct
ventr/o
belly, front
viscer/o
internal organs
xanth/o
yellow
xer/o
dry