Medical Terminology (All Body Systems) Flashcards

1
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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2
Q

ABGs

A

arterial blood gases

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3
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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4
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life support

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5
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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6
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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7
Q

AKA

A

above-the-knee amputation

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8
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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9
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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10
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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11
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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12
Q

BKA

A

below-the-knee amputation

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13
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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14
Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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15
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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16
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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17
Q

BPM

A

beats per minute

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18
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

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19
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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20
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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21
Q

Bx

A

biopsy

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22
Q

A

with

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23
Q

C

A

celsius

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24
Q

C&S

A

culture & sensitivity

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25
Ca
calcium cancer
26
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
27
CAD
coronary artery disease
28
CBC
complete blood count
29
CC
chief complaint
30
CDC
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
31
cm
centimeter
32
CMS
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
33
CNS
central nervous system
34
CP
chest pain
35
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
36
c/o
complains of
37
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
38
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
39
CT
computed tomography
40
Cv
cardiovascular
41
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
42
CXR
chest x-ray
43
d
day
44
D&C
dilation & curettage
45
D/C, dc
discharge, discontinue
46
DM
diabetes mellitus
47
DNR
do not resuscitate
48
DOB
date of birth
49
DTap
diphtheria, tetanus & acellular pertussis vaccine
50
Dx
diagnosis
51
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
52
ED
emergency department
53
EEG
electroencephalogram
54
ENT
ear, nose, and throat
55
F
Fahrenheit
56
FBS
fasting blood sugar/glucose
57
f/u
follow up
58
FUO
fever of unknown origin
59
Fx
fracture
60
GI
gastrointestinal
61
GTT
glucose tolerance test
62
gtt
drop
63
GU
genitourinary
64
GYN
gynecology, gynecologist
65
H, hr
hour
66
Hct
hematocrit
67
HEENT
head, ears, eyes, nose & throat
68
HF
heart failure
69
Hgb
hemoglobin
70
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
71
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
72
HPV
human papillomavirus
73
HTN
hypertension
74
Hx
history
75
I&D
incision and drainage
76
I&O
intake and output
77
ICU
intensive care unit
78
IUD
intrauterine device
79
K
potassium
80
KUB
kidneys, ureters, bladder
81
L
liter OR left
82
lb
pound
83
LLE
left lower extremity
84
LLQ
left lower quadrant
85
LMP
last menstrual period
86
LUE
left upper extremity
87
LUQ
left upper quadrant
88
mg/dL
miligrams per deciliter
89
MI
myocardial infarction
90
mL
milliliters
91
MM
mucous membrane
92
mm Hg
millimeters of mercury
93
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
94
MS
multiple sclerosis
95
N/V
nausea/vomiting
96
NB
newborn
97
NG
nasogastric
98
NKA
no known allergies
99
NKDA
no known drug allergies
100
NPO
nothing by mouth (nil per os)
101
NS
normal saline
102
NSAID
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
103
OB
obstetrics
104
OC
oral contraceptive
105
OOB
out of bed
106
OP
outpatient
107
OT
occupational therapy/ therapist
108
OTC
over the counter
109
PA
postanterior physician's assistant
110
p.c.
after meals (post cibos)
111
PE
physical examination pulmonary embolism
112
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
113
PMS
premenstrual syndrome
114
PO
by mouth
115
PRN
as needed
116
PT
physical therapy physical therapist
117
pt
patient
118
R
right
119
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
120
RBC
red blood cell
121
RLE
right lower extremity
122
123
RLL
right lower lobe
124
RLQ
right lower quadrant
125
R/O
rule out
126
ROM
range of motion
127
RT
respiratory therapy respiratory therapist
128
RUE
right upper extremity
129
RUQ
right upper quadrant
130
Rx
prescription
131
without
132
SOB
shortness of breath
133
Stat
immediately
134
STI
sexually transmitted infection
135
Sx
symptoms
136
T&A
tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy
137
TB
tuberculosis
138
TIA
transient ischemic attack
139
Tx
treatment
140
UA
urinalysis
141
URI
upper respiratory infection
142
UTI
urinary tract infection
143
VS
vital signs
144
WBC
white blood cells
145
WNL
within normal limits
146
YO, y/o
years old
147
#
pounds, number
148
increase
149
decrease
150
male
151
female
152
feet
153
inches
154
°
degrees
155
prefix
word component that appears at the BEGINNING of the word to change the meaning of the whole word
156
word root
core component of a word that describes its basic meaning
157
aden
gland
158
pancreat
pancreas
159
thyr
thyroid gland
160
hem, hemat
blood
161
phleb
vein
162
thromb
clot
163
arthr
joint
164
brachi
arm
165
cervic
neck
166
chondr
cartilage
167
cost
rib
168
crani
skull
169
dactyl
finger or toe
170
fibr
connective tissue
171
my
muscle
172
oste
bone
173
pod
foot
174
sacr
sacrum
175
spondyl, vertebr
vertebra
176
ten, tendin
tendon
177
abdomin
abdomen
178
An
anus
179
appendic
appendix
180
bil, chol
bile, gall
181
col
colon
182
dent
teeth
183
enter
intestines
184
esophag
esophagus
185
gastr
stomach
186
gingiv
gums
187
gloss
tongue
188
hepat
liver
189
icter
jaundice
190
ile
illeum
191
lapar
abdominal wall
192
lingu
tongue
193
pepsia
digestion
194
phag
eating, swallowing
195
proct
rectum
196
splen
spleen
197
stomat
mouth
198
andr
male
199
colp
vagina
200
cyst
bladder
201
gravid
pregnant
202
gynec
female
203
hyster
uterus
204
mamm, mast
breast
205
metr
uterus
206
nephr
kidney
207
ov
ovum
208
oophor
ovary
209
orchid
testicles
210
prostat
prostate gland
211
pyel
pelvis of the kidney
212
ren
renal/kidney
213
salping
fallopian tube
214
ureter
ureters
215
ur
urinary
216
vesic
bladder
217
bronch
bronchial
218
laryng
larynx
219
nas
nose
220
pleur
pleura
221
pneum, pneumon
lungs, air
222
pulmon
lung
223
rhin
nose
224
steth
chest
225
thorac
thorax
226
trache
trachea
227
derm, dermat
skin
228
hidr
sweat
229
trich
hair
230
onych
nail
231
xer
dry
232
angi
blood vessel
233
arteri, arter
artery
234
cardi
heart
235
vas
vessel
236
ven
vein
237
blephar
eyelid
238
cephal
head
239
cerebr
cerebrum
240
encephal
brain
241
esthesi
sensation
242
irid, ird
iris
243
mening, meningi
membranes, meninges