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EMT-P (PAR 205-PREP) > MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY (ABBREVIATIONS) > Flashcards

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY (ABBREVIATIONS) Flashcards

1
Q

A&P

A

anatomy and physiology

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2
Q

a

A

before

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3
Q

aa

A

of each

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4
Q

ABC

A

airway, breathing, circulation

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5
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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6
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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7
Q

ac

A

before meals

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8
Q

AC

A

antecubital fossa

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9
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life support

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10
Q

ad lib

A

as much as desired

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11
Q

ADL

A

activity of daily living

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12
Q

AED

A

automated external defibrillator

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13
Q

AF

A

atrial fibrillation

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14
Q

AICD

A

acquired immunodeficiency defibrillator

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15
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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16
Q

AK

A

above the knee

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17
Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation

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18
Q

A-line

A

arterial line

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19
Q

ALS

A

advanced life support

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20
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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21
Q

amb

A

ambulatory

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22
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

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23
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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24
Q

ant

A

anterior

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25
Q

AOx3

A

alert and oriented to person, time and place

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26
Q

AOB

A

alcohol on breath

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27
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior

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28
Q

APAP

A

acetaminophen

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29
Q

APC

A

atrial premature complex, activated protein C, aspirin phenacetin caffeine

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30
Q

Aq

A

water

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31
Q

ARDS

A

acuter respiratory distress syndrome

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32
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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33
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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34
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic or atherosclerotic heart disease

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35
Q

AV,A-V

A

atrioventricular, arteriovenous

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36
Q

AVPU

A

alert, verbal, pain, unresponsiveness

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37
Q

BBB

A

bundle branch block

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38
Q

BG

A

blood glucose

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39
Q

BGL

A

blood glucose level

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40
Q

bid

A

twice daily

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41
Q

bilat

A

bilaterally

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42
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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43
Q

BLS

A

basic life support

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44
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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45
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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46
Q

bpm

A

beats per minute

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47
Q

BS

A

breath sounds, blood sugar, bowel sounds, bachelor of science

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48
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

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49
Q

bx

A

biopsy

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50
Q

c

A

with

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51
Q

C

A

celsius

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52
Q

C2

A

code2, non emergent

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53
Q

C3

A

code3, emergent

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54
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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55
Q

CA

A

cancer, cardiac arrest, chronological age, coronary artery, cold agglutinin

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56
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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57
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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58
Q

CAO

A

conscious, alert and oriented

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59
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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60
Q

CC or C/C

A

chief complaint

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61
Q

CCT

A

critical care transport

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62
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unti

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63
Q

CHB

A

complete heart block

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64
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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65
Q

CHI

A

closed head injury

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66
Q

Cl-

A

chloride

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67
Q

clr

A

clear

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68
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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69
Q

cm^3

A

cubic centimeter

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70
Q

CMS

A

circulation, movement, sensation

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71
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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72
Q

c/o

A

complaining of

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73
Q

CO

A

cardiac output, carbon monoxide

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74
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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75
Q

COLD

A

chronic obstructive lung disease

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76
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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77
Q

CP

A

chest pain, chemically pure, cerebral palsy

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78
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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79
Q

CRNA

A

certified registered nurse anesthetist

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80
Q

CRT

A

capillary refill time

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81
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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82
Q

CSM

A

carotid sinus massage, cerebrospinal meningitis

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83
Q

c-spine

A

cervical spine

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84
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

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85
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

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86
Q

CTL

A

cervial, thoracic, lumbar

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87
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular

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88
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

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89
Q

Cx

A

chest

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90
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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91
Q

D50

A

dextrose 50%

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92
Q

D5W

A

dextrose 5% in water

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93
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

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94
Q

defib

A

defibrillation

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95
Q

diff

A

differential

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96
Q

dig

A

digoxin

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97
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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98
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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99
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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100
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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101
Q

DON

A

director of nursing

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102
Q

DOS

A

dead on scene

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103
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine

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104
Q

DSD

A

dry sterile dressing

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105
Q

DtaP

A

diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine

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106
Q

DTP

A

diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine

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107
Q

DTs

A

delirium tremens

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108
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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109
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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110
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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111
Q

ED

A

emergency department

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112
Q

EDC

A

estimated date of confinement

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113
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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114
Q

eg

A

for example

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115
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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116
Q

EMS

A

emergency medical services

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117
Q

ENT

A

ears nose and throat

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118
Q

ER

A

emergency room

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119
Q

ET

A

endotracheal tube,endotracheal

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120
Q

ETA

A

estimated time of arrival

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121
Q

ETOH

A

ethyl alcohol

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122
Q

ETT

A

endotracheal tube

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123
Q

Exp

A

expansion

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124
Q

F

A

degrees fahrenheit

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125
Q

FA

A

forearm

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126
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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127
Q

Fe

A

iron

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128
Q

FHR

A

fetal heart rate

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129
Q

FHT

A

fetal heart tones

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130
Q

FHx

A

family history

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131
Q

FIO2

A

fraction of inspired oxygen

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132
Q

fL

A

femtoliter

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133
Q

fl

A

fluid

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134
Q

fld

A

fluid

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135
Q

FSH

A

follicle stimulating hormone

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136
Q

fx

A

fracture

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137
Q

g

A

fram

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138
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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139
Q

GCS

A

glasgow coma scale

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140
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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141
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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142
Q

gm

A

gram

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143
Q

gr

A

grain

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144
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

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145
Q

gtt

A

drop

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146
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

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147
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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148
Q

gyn

A

gynecology

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149
Q

h

A

hour

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150
Q

(H)

A

hypodermic

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151
Q

H

A

hypodermic

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152
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

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153
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

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154
Q

H/A

A

headache

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155
Q

H/P

A

history and physical

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156
Q

Hb

A

hemoglobin

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157
Q

HB

A

heart block

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158
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

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159
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat

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160
Q

Hg

A

mercury

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161
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

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162
Q

HH

A

hiatal hernia

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163
Q

HI

A

head injury

164
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

165
Q

H2O

166
Q

H2O2

A

hydrogen peroxide

167
Q

hosp

168
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

169
Q

hr

170
Q

HR

A

heart rate

171
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

172
Q

Hx

173
Q

Hz

174
Q

I&O

A

intake and output

175
Q

IC

A

intracardiac, inspiratory capacity, irritable colon

176
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

177
Q

ICS

A

intercostal space

178
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

179
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

180
Q

IO

A

intraosseous

181
Q

IPPB

A

intermittent positive pressure breathing

182
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

183
Q

IV

A

intranvenous

184
Q

IVP

A

intravenous push

185
Q

J

186
Q

JVD

A

jugular venous distension

187
Q

K+

188
Q

KCl

A

potassium chloride

189
Q

KED

A

kendrick extrication device

190
Q

kg

191
Q

KUB

A

kidneys, ureters, and bladder

192
Q

KVO

A

keep vein open

193
Q

L

194
Q

LAC

A

laceration, laparoscopic assisted colectomy

195
Q

LAD

A

left anterior descending, left axis deviation

196
Q

LAH

A

left anterior hemiblock

197
Q

lb

198
Q

LBB

A

left bundle branch block

199
Q

LE

A

lower extremity

200
Q

LGL

A

down-ganong-levine syndrome

201
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe of lung

202
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

203
Q

L/M

A

liters per minute

204
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

205
Q

LOC

A

loss of conciousness

206
Q

LPH

A

left posterior hemiblock

207
Q

LPM

A

liters per minute

208
Q

LPN

A

licensed practical nurse

209
Q

LR

A

lactated ringer’s

210
Q

LS

A

lung sounds

211
Q

LSB

A

long spine board

212
Q

LSD

A

lysergic acid diethylamide

213
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe of lung

214
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quandrant

215
Q

LVN

A

licensed vocational nurse

216
Q

m

217
Q

mA

218
Q

MAE

A

moves all extremities

219
Q

MAEW

A

moves all extremities well

220
Q

MAP

A

mean arterial pressure

221
Q

MAST

A

medical antishock trouser

222
Q

MCA

A

motorcycle accident

223
Q

mcg

224
Q

MCL

A

midclavicular line, modified chest lead

225
Q

meds

A

medications

226
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalents

227
Q

mg

228
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

229
Q

MICU

A

mobile intensive care unit

230
Q

min

231
Q

mL

A

milliliter

232
Q

mm

A

millimeter

233
Q

mm Hg

A

millimeters of mercury

234
Q

MOE

A

movement of extremity

235
Q

MOI

A

mechanism of injury

236
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

237
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

238
Q

MVC

A

motor vehicle collision

239
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

240
Q

N

241
Q

Na

242
Q

NA, N/A

243
Q

NaCl

A

sodium chloride

244
Q

NAD

A

no apparent distress

245
Q

NaHCO3

A

sodium bicarbonate

246
Q

NARD

A

no apparent respiratory distress

247
Q

NATO

A

not able to obtain

248
Q

NEB

249
Q

NETT

A

nasal endotracheal tube

250
Q

NC

A

nasal cannula

251
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

252
Q

NICU

A

neonatal intensive care unit

253
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

254
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

255
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

256
Q

NL

A

nonlabored

257
Q

NP

A

nasopharyngeal

258
Q

NPA

A

nasopharyngeal airway

259
Q

NPO

A

nil per os aka nothing by mouth

260
Q

NRB

A

nonrebreathing mask

261
Q

NS

A

normal saline

262
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

263
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

264
Q

N/V

A

nausea and vomitting

265
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea vomitting diarrhea

266
Q

NVD

A

neck vein distension

267
Q

O2

268
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

269
Q

OBS

A

organic brain syndrome

270
Q

Occ

271
Q

OETT

A

oral endotracheal tube

272
Q

OM

A

otitis media

273
Q

OP

A

outpatient

274
Q

OPA

A

oropharyngeal airway

275
Q

OR

A

operating room

276
Q

OS

277
Q

OU

278
Q

oz

279
Q

p

280
Q

PA

A

physician assistant

281
Q

PAC

A

premature atrial contraction

282
Q

palp

283
Q

PASG

A

pneumatic antishock garment

284
Q

pc

A

after meals

285
Q

pCO2

A

partial pressure of carbon dioxide

286
Q

PDR

A

physician desk referece

287
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism, physical examination

288
Q

PEA

A

pulseless electrical activity

289
Q

PEARL

A

pupils equal and reactive to light

290
Q

ped(s)

291
Q

PEEP

A

positive end expiratory pressure

292
Q

PERL

A

pupil equal and reactive to light

293
Q

PERRL

A

pupils, equal, and reactive to light

294
Q

PG

295
Q

P#/G#

A

para#/gravida#

296
Q

pH

A

hydrogen ion concentration

297
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

298
Q

PJC

A

premature junctional contraction

299
Q

PMS

A

pulse, movement, sensation

300
Q

PN

301
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

302
Q

po

303
Q

PO

A

postoperative

304
Q

PO2

A

partial pressure or oxygen

305
Q

POP

A

pain on palpation

306
Q

post

307
Q

PR

A

per rectum

308
Q

PRI

A

P-R interval (relating ECG)

309
Q

PRN

A

pro re nata (as needed)

310
Q

psi

A

pounds per square inch

311
Q

PSVT

A

paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

312
Q

pt

313
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

314
Q

PTA

A

prior to admission, plasma thromboplastin antecedent

315
Q

PTSD

A

post traumatic stress disorder

316
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

317
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular complex, polyvinyl chloride

318
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

319
Q

Px

320
Q

q

321
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis, right atrium, room air

322
Q

RAD

A

reactive airway disease, right axis deviation, radial pulse

323
Q

RBB

A

right bundle branch block

324
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

325
Q

RCA

A

right circumflex artery

326
Q

resp

A

respiration

327
Q

Rh

A

rhesus blood factor, rhodium

328
Q

RHD

A

rheumatic heart disease

329
Q

RL

A

ringer’s lactate

330
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

331
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

332
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

333
Q

R/O

334
Q

ROM

A

range of motion, rupture of membranes

335
Q

ROSC

A

return of spontaneous circulation

336
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

337
Q

RSI

A

rapid sequence intubation

338
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

339
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

340
Q

Rx

A

prescription

341
Q

s

342
Q

SAO2

A

oxygen saturation

343
Q

sec

344
Q

SICU

A

surgical intensive care unit

345
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

346
Q

SL

A

sublingual

347
Q

SMOE

A

sensory, movement of extremity

348
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

349
Q

s/p

A

status post

350
Q

SPO2

A

oxygen saturation

351
Q

SQETCO2

A

semi-quantitative end-tidal CO2

352
Q

S/S

A

signs and symptoms

353
Q

ST

A

S-T segment elevation relative to ECG

354
Q

stat

A

immediately

355
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

356
Q

Sub Q

A

subcutaneous

357
Q

sux

A

succinycholine

358
Q

SVT

A

supra ventricular tachycardia

359
Q

Sx

360
Q

sym

361
Q

synch

A

synchronous

362
Q

sz

363
Q

TA

A

traffic accident

364
Q

tab

365
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

366
Q

TBA

A

to be admitted, to be announced

367
Q

tbsp

A

table spoon

368
Q

TCA

A

tricyclic antidepressant

369
Q

TCP

A

transcutaneous pacemaker

370
Q

tech

A

technician, technologist

371
Q

temp

A

temperature

372
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

373
Q

tid

A

three times daily

374
Q

TKO

A

to keep open

375
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, respiration

376
Q

trans

377
Q

tsp

378
Q

Tx

379
Q

U/A

A

upon arrival

380
Q

UA

A

urinanalysis

381
Q

UE

A

upper extremity

382
Q

UGI

383
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

384
Q

USP

A

united states pharmacopeia

385
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

386
Q

V

387
Q

VD

A

venereal disease

388
Q

VF

A

ventricular fibrillation

389
Q

V fib

A

ventricular fibrillation

390
Q

vol

391
Q

VS

A

vital signs

392
Q

VT

A

ventricular tachycardia

393
Q

V tach

A

ventricular tachycardia

394
Q

w/

395
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

396
Q

W/D/G

A

warm dry good skin

397
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

398
Q

w/o

399
Q

WPW

A

wolfs-parkinson-white syndrome

400
Q

wt

401
Q

yo

402
Q

x

403
Q

1

404
Q

2

405
Q

x2

406
Q

/

407
Q

?

A

questionable, possible

EMT-P (PAR 205-PREP) (16 decks)

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