MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY (ABBREVIATIONS) Flashcards
A&P
anatomy and physiology
a
before
aa
of each
ABC
airway, breathing, circulation
abd
abdomen
ABG
arterial blood gas
ac
before meals
AC
antecubital fossa
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
ad lib
as much as desired
ADL
activity of daily living
AED
automated external defibrillator
AF
atrial fibrillation
AICD
acquired immunodeficiency defibrillator
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AK
above the knee
AKA
above the knee amputation
A-line
arterial line
ALS
advanced life support
AMA
against medical advice
amb
ambulatory
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
AMS
altered mental status
ant
anterior
AOx3
alert and oriented to person, time and place
AOB
alcohol on breath
AP
anteroposterior
APAP
acetaminophen
APC
atrial premature complex, activated protein C, aspirin phenacetin caffeine
Aq
water
ARDS
acuter respiratory distress syndrome
ASA
aspirin
ASAP
as soon as possible
ASHD
arteriosclerotic or atherosclerotic heart disease
AV,A-V
atrioventricular, arteriovenous
AVPU
alert, verbal, pain, unresponsiveness
BBB
bundle branch block
BG
blood glucose
BGL
blood glucose level
bid
twice daily
bilat
bilaterally
BKA
below the knee amputation
BLS
basic life support
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
bpm
beats per minute
BS
breath sounds, blood sugar, bowel sounds, bachelor of science
BSA
body surface area
bx
biopsy
c
with
C
celsius
C2
code2, non emergent
C3
code3, emergent
Ca
calcium
CA
cancer, cardiac arrest, chronological age, coronary artery, cold agglutinin
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
CAO
conscious, alert and oriented
CBC
complete blood count
CC or C/C
chief complaint
CCT
critical care transport
CCU
coronary care unti
CHB
complete heart block
CHF
congestive heart failure
CHI
closed head injury
Cl-
chloride
clr
clear
cm
centimeter
cm^3
cubic centimeter
CMS
circulation, movement, sensation
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complaining of
CO
cardiac output, carbon monoxide
CO2
carbon dioxide
COLD
chronic obstructive lung disease
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
chest pain, chemically pure, cerebral palsy
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRNA
certified registered nurse anesthetist
CRT
capillary refill time
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CSM
carotid sinus massage, cerebrospinal meningitis
c-spine
cervical spine
CT
computerized tomography
CTA
clear to auscultation
CTL
cervial, thoracic, lumbar
CVA
cerebrovascular
CVP
central venous pressure
Cx
chest
CXR
chest x-ray
D50
dextrose 50%
D5W
dextrose 5% in water
D&C
dilation and curettage
defib
defibrillation
diff
differential
dig
digoxin
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
diabetes mellitus
DOA
dead on arrival
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DON
director of nursing
DOS
dead on scene
DPT
diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine
DSD
dry sterile dressing
DtaP
diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine
DTP
diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine
DTs
delirium tremens
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
Dx
diagnosis
ECG
electrocardiogram
ED
emergency department
EDC
estimated date of confinement
EEG
electroencephalogram
eg
for example
EKG
electrocardiogram
EMS
emergency medical services
ENT
ears nose and throat
ER
emergency room
ET
endotracheal tube,endotracheal
ETA
estimated time of arrival
ETOH
ethyl alcohol
ETT
endotracheal tube
Exp
expansion
F
degrees fahrenheit
FA
forearm
FBS
fasting blood sugar
Fe
iron
FHR
fetal heart rate
FHT
fetal heart tones
FHx
family history
FIO2
fraction of inspired oxygen
fL
femtoliter
fl
fluid
fld
fluid
FSH
follicle stimulating hormone
fx
fracture
g
fram
GB
gallbladder
GCS
glasgow coma scale
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
gm
gram
gr
grain
GSW
gunshot wound
gtt
drop
GTT
glucose tolerance test
GU
genitourinary
gyn
gynecology
h
hour
(H)
hypodermic
H
hypodermic
H&H
hemoglobin and hematocrit
H&P
history and physical
H/A
headache
H/P
history and physical
Hb
hemoglobin
HB
heart block
Hct
hematocrit
HEENT
head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat
Hg
mercury
Hgb
hemoglobin
HH
hiatal hernia