Medical Technology Overview Flashcards
Medical Device
Health or medical instruments used in treatment, mitigation, diagnosis or prevention of a disease or abnormal physical condition.
Diagnose
- Identify the nature of medical condition
- Give chemical reaction to test things
Electrical Engineering
Uses electricity, electromagnetism and electronics to better understand the body.
Mechanical Engineering
Measures pressures, volumes, temperatures and kinematics to better understand the body.
How to measure non-invasive blood pressure
- Pressure until you don’t hear anything
- Start removing pressure
- Systolic Pressure (when you hear pulse)
- Diastolic Pressure (when you cannot hear pulse)
Engineering Physics
Uses optics and sound to understand the health of the human body
Oximetry
- Measures the oxygen in the blood (on the finger).
- Transmits light through a translucent measuring site such as the finger.
Chemical & Materials Engineering
Develop processes to transform energy and materials
Treatment
Medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury
Heart-Lung Bypass System
During open-heart surgery, blood is removed from body and externally oxygenated and pumped back into the body for perfusion.