Medical - Surgical Asepsis/Spread of Micro-organisms Flashcards

1
Q

Airborne microorganisms travel on __ or __

A

Dust or water

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2
Q

Another name for medical aspesis

A

Clean Technique

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3
Q

Sensitivity (susceptibility) means . .

A

The susceptibility of an organism to the bacterial action of a particular agent

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4
Q

Virulence

A

Ability of an organism to produce disease

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5
Q

Surgical asepsis aka

A

Sterile tech

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6
Q

What does bacteriostatic mean?

A

Having the ability to stop the growth of bacteria

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7
Q

What does bactericidal mean?

A

Ability to kill bacteria

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8
Q

Nosocomial

A

Hospital acquired, infection acquired thru contact with the hospital

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9
Q

When pouring liquid onto a sterile field you should pour from a height of — to — inches above the field

A

6 to 8 inches

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10
Q

Surgical aseptic techniques render and keep articles free from all organisms (T/F)

A

True

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11
Q

Antibiotics

A

Meds for bacterial infections

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12
Q

Asepsis

A

Absence of organisms causing disease

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13
Q

Antiseptic

A

Substance used to destroy/inhibit the growth of pathogens but not necessarily their spores. (in general safe to use)

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14
Q

Disinfectant

A

Substance used to destroy pathogens not spores (Not for people)

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15
Q

Bactericide

A

kills microorganisms but not spores

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16
Q

Bacteriostatic

A

Substance that prevents/inhibits the growth of microorganisms

17
Q

Anaerobe

A

Micro-org that do not need free Oxygen to live

18
Q

Aerobe

A

Micro-org that need Oxygen to live

19
Q

Pathogen

A

Micro-org that causes disease

20
Q

Clean Technique (define)

A

practices that help reduce the # and spread of micro - org (medical asepsis)

21
Q

Sterile (define)

A

An item on which all micro org have been destroyed

22
Q

Coagulate

A

Process that thickens or congeals a substance

23
Q

Surgical asepsis

A

Sterile technique - render and keep objects/areas free of micro-org