Management of Care Flashcards

1
Q

What is an advanced directive

A

A written document that informs healthcare personnel of your wishes if you cannot speak for yourself

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2
Q

Advance Directives can be verbal (T/F)

A

False, they must be written

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3
Q

Advance directives are legally binding (T/F)

A

True. Once they are written the health care team must follow them within reason

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4
Q

What are the negative results of NOT having an AD

A

Suffering, confusion, expense, poor decision making

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5
Q

Document that identifies a specific person to make health care decisions for you when you cannot

A

Durable power of attorney, Health care proxy

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6
Q

Document that identifies tx you would/not want and not to keep you alive and comfortable during the dying process

A

Living will

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7
Q

Treatments that living wills specify

A

To do CPR or not, vent or not, tube feedings or not, dialysis or not, donate tissues/organs or not, palliative care or not

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8
Q

Do living wills have to be signed and notarized

A

Yes

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9
Q

Document that directs providers to give you the care you desire when you ALREADY have a serious/terminal illness

A

POLST - Physicians Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment

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10
Q

Principle that claims people are free from control from others

A

Autonomy

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11
Q

Principle states that is right to take positive action to help others

A

Beneficence

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12
Q

Principle that says do NO harm

A

Non - Maleficence

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13
Q

Principle that states that actions should be fair

A

Justice

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14
Q

Principle that claims that is right to keep promises

A

Fidelity

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15
Q

When a nurse includes a patient in the decision making process what ethical principle makes it right?

A

Autonomy

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16
Q

When a nurse takes the position that children should not be immunized because there could be many unknown effects the principle being used is ____

A

Non-Maleficence

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17
Q

When a nurse takes the position that children should be immunized because its has its benefits, the principle being used is ____

A

Beneficence

18
Q

When a Nurse tells a patient they will be back in 30m and stops talking to another nurse to go back to the patient in 30m what principle is in effect?

A

Fidelity

19
Q

Truth

A

Veracity

20
Q

Does confidentiality mean you never discuss patient info with anyone

A

NO you only discuss with others that NEED to know

21
Q

Examples of info you cannot keep confidential

A

STDs, Abuse, threat to kill/harm self or others

22
Q

Assault (define)

A

Threat or an attempt to make bodily contact with another person without consent

23
Q

Battery (define)

A

An assault that is carried out

24
Q

Common Law (define)

A

Law from court decision that is followed when cases arise with similar circumstances

25
Q

Malpractice (define)

A

An act of negligence – commonly used when speaking of negligent acts committed by a person working medicine or nursing

26
Q

Ethics

A

A system that defines actions with respect to their being judged right or wrong

27
Q

False imprisonment

A

Unjustifiable restraint or prevention of the movement of person without proper consent

28
Q

Negligence

A

A general term that denotes conduct lacking in due care; Carelessness; and. A deviation from the standard of care that a reasonable person would use in a particular set of circumstances.

29
Q

How could a nurse be convicted of assualt

A

If the nurse intends to do a procedure without consent or justification

30
Q

How could a nurse be convicted of battery

A

If the nurse touches a client that is wrong in some way.

31
Q

3 groups of people who cannot give legal consent

A

Minors
Unconscious client (even under the influence of CNS drugs)
Mentally ill

32
Q

ante -

A

before in time or place

ie antepartum - before giving birth

33
Q

im-; in-

A

not or into

34
Q

intra-

A

occurring within

35
Q

per-

A

throughout completely, a large amount

36
Q

ec-

A

out of

37
Q

e-;ex-

A

out from, away from, outside

38
Q

iso-

A

combining form meaning ‘equal’

39
Q

para-

A

similar beside

40
Q

What is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN)

A

A nurse with a masters or doctoral degree in 1 of the 4 advances practice specialties: Certified Nurse Midwife, Certified Nurse Anesthetist, Clinical Nurse specialist, and NP