Medical specialties Flashcards

1
Q

What specialty focuses on managing chronic illness and providing preventive care?

A

Family med

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2
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating physical reactions to substances?

A

Allergy and immunology

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3
Q

What specialty focuses on administering anesthetics before and during surgery?

A

Anesthesiology

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4
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases (heart and blood vessels)?

A

Cardiologist

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5
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases of the skin, hair, and nails?

A

Dermatology

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6
Q

What specialty focuses on a “whole person” approach to healthcare instead of focusing on certain symptoms?

A

Osteopathy

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7
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions resulting from medical crisis’/accidents?

A

Emergency med

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8
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of the endocrine system?

A

Endocrinologist

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9
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of the gastrointestinal tract?

A

Gastroenterology

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10
Q

What specialty focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of problems and diseases of a geriatric pt?

A

Gerontology

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11
Q

What specialty focuses on diseases and conditions of the female genital tract?

A

Gynecology

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12
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating problems related to internal organs?

A

Internal med

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13
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases of the kidney?

A

Nephrology

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14
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders and diseases of the nervous system?

A

Neurology

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15
Q

What 2 specialties focus on using radiation to diagnose and treat disease?

A

Nuclear med and Radiology

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16
Q

What specialty focuses on pregnancy, labor and delivery, and postpartum?

A

Obstetrics

17
Q

What speciality focuses on diagnosing and treating pts with cancer?

18
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the eye?

A

Opthamology

19
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of the muscles and bones?

A

Orthopedics

20
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases of ENT?

A

Otorhinolaryngology

21
Q

What specialty focuses on the study of disease and how it effects the body?

22
Q

What specialty focuses on diagnosing and treating childhood diseases and disorders?

A

Pediatric med

23
Q

What specialty focuses on physical med and rehabilitation?

A

Physical med

24
Q

What specialty focuses on treating the foot, ankle, and sometimes leg?

25
What surgical specialty focuses on reconstructing, correcting, or improving, body structures?
Plastic surgeon
26
What specialty focuses on using X-rays and radioactive substances to diagnose and treat disease?
Radiology
27
What subspecialty focuses on the treatment and preventative care of athletes?
Sports med
28
What speciality focuses on using hands and medical tools to correct deformities and treat internal and external injuries?
Surgery
29
What speciality focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases of the kidney, bladder, and urinary system?
Urology