Medical Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

When performing a finger puncture, the first drop should be…

A

Wiped away

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2
Q

The liquid portion of whole blood

A

Serum

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3
Q

The packed red blood cell volume is determined by…

A

Performing a hematocrit test

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4
Q

Used in the determination of red blood cells per cu.mm. of whole blood

A

Haymes solution

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5
Q

When performing a manual white blood cell count the diluted sample is placed on a hemacytometer and counted using the…

A

10x objective

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6
Q

When doing a differential white blood cell count, the total number of cells counted is?

A

100

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7
Q

Agar used most often for throat cultures

A

Blood agar

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8
Q

The time a film is allowed to remain in the fox solution is…

A

Twice as long as the developing time

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9
Q

When running a standard calibration ECG, the complexes are?

A

10mm

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10
Q

Most common place to take a pulse

A

Radial artery

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11
Q

The best respiratory rate can be taken by…

A

Watching the pt’s chest rise and fall while appearing to check the pulse

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12
Q

Cervical X-ray is what region?

A

Neck region

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13
Q

When applying a cast, the plaster is…

A

Applied over a stockinette

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14
Q

Position used when patient is having a vaginal examination

A

Lithotomy position

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15
Q

Where is the carotid pulse taken?

A

Neck

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16
Q

Term referring to the application of water in the treatment of a disease

A

Hydrotherapy

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17
Q

How is medication given when doing allergy testing is being done?

A

Intradermally

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18
Q

During galvanic electrical stimulation, the patient must be attended to how often?

A

At all times

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19
Q

During an eye examination using the Snellen’s eye chart, the patient should…

A

Keep both eyes open but cover one of them

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20
Q

A tray for a pelvic exam normally includes

A

Lube, gloves, speculum

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21
Q

Used in auscultation

A

Stethoscope

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22
Q

Palpation is done by…

A

Feeling a part with the hand

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23
Q

What should you do if a pt is bleeding heavily from a wound on the forearm?

A

Apply direct pressure

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24
Q

Instrument to view the eye

A

Ophthalmoscope

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25
Q

A small sample of tissue taken from the body and sent to a clinical lab to be examined or studied

A

Biopsy

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26
Q

Intradermal injections are usually given…

A

For allergy testing

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27
Q

Which way do you turn the valve to inflate the blood pressure cuff?

A

Clockwise

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28
Q

The part of the syringe and needle that may be touched

A

The outside of the barrel

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29
Q

Term referring to a bone that is partially bent and partially broken

A

Greenstick

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30
Q

A tumor that is non-progressive and not life threatening

A

Benign

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31
Q

Procedure where an X-ray outline of the spinal canal is made after injecting radiopaque dye into the subarachnoid space surrounding the spinal cord

A

Myelogram

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32
Q

Technique that employees high-frequency, inaudible sound waves which bounce off body tissues and are then recorded

A

Sonogram or echogram

33
Q

Diagnostic technique which detects regions of heat and cold in the body

A

Thermography

34
Q

Act of giving birth

A

Parturition

35
Q

The premature termination of pregnancy before the embryo or fetus is able to exist on its own

A

Abortion

36
Q

Normal ancillary temp

A

97.6

37
Q

Normal oral temp

A

98.6

38
Q

Normal rectal temp

A

99.6

39
Q

Normal axillary temp

A

36.4

40
Q

Normal rectal temp

A

37.5

41
Q

Normal oral temp

A

37.0

42
Q

While temp is reading, an MA should check?

A

Pulse and resp

43
Q

Normal pulse rate for newborn

A

70-190

44
Q

Norma pulse rate for children 7-9

A

70-110

45
Q

Normal pulse rate for children 1-2

A

80-130

46
Q

Normal pulse rate for adults

A

60-100

47
Q

Number of heartbeats in one minute

A

Pulse rate

48
Q

One reason a person’s heart rate could be up

A

Elevated temp

49
Q

Normal rate of resp for infants

A

30-60

50
Q

Normal rate of resp for children 1-3

A

24-40

51
Q

Normal rate for resp in adults

A

12-20

52
Q

Position for a patient in shock

A

Trendelenburg

53
Q

The fetal period of the life cycle lasts from…

A

The third month to the ninety month of pregnancy

54
Q

Study of causes of disease

A

Etiology

55
Q

The process of measuring as done in chest expansion

A

Mensuration

56
Q

Reusable rubber gloves can be inspected for punctures and would by being?

A

Filled with water

57
Q

Instruments used in contact with outer skin, instruments used for shallow insertion into body orifices, persuasion hammers can be safely disinfected with…

A

Germicidal solutions

58
Q

What is something that should not be used in autoclaving?

A

Plastic

59
Q

The most widely used disinfectant

A

Alcohol

60
Q

The number of foreign objects being introduced into the body when giving hypodermic injections

A

2

61
Q

The type of injection made almost at a parallel angle between layers of skin

A

Intradermal

62
Q

In the subcutaneous injection, the needle is inserted at _____ degrees

A

45

63
Q

At least how many times should a med be verified before injection?

A

3

64
Q

Intramuscular injections are administered at ______ degrees

A

90

65
Q

A probe point is found on…

A

Bandage scissors

66
Q

Towel clamps have…

A

Sharp point and curved tips

67
Q

Ratchet catches are found on instruments with…

A

Ring handles

68
Q

Purpose of trocar

A

Withdraw fluids from cavities

69
Q

The majority of deaths from asphyxia apply to…

A

Children under 4

70
Q

Holds the dressing in place, assists in controlling bleeding, promotes restraint of movement are all a part of…

A

Bandaging a wound

71
Q

Gloves worn once and then discarded

A

Disposable gloves

72
Q

Gloves used for housecleaning tasks because they are stronger and my be decontaminated

A

Utility gloves

73
Q

Gloves used for procedures that do not require a sterile environment

A

Examination gloves

74
Q

Gloves wore for all surgical procedures

A

Sterile gloves

75
Q

Besides gloves, what protective gear is required for procedures that may involve spraying or splashing?

A

Goggles and face shield

76
Q

Use to decontaminate all exposed work surfaces after a procedure

A

10% bleach solution

77
Q

Appropriate way to dispose a syringe and needle after giving an injection

A

Dispose in leak proof, puncture resistant container

78
Q

Most common exposure incident a medical worker may encounter

A

Accidentally sticking oneself with a used needle

79
Q

When a medical worker starts a new job, employer is required by law to offer the worker the HBV vaccination within how many days?

A

10