Medical/Obstetrics/Gynecology

Question 1

What are the 5 steps to PT assessment?

Answer 1

1: Scene Size Up
2: Primary Assessment
3: History Taking
4: Secondary Assessment
5: Reassessment

Question 2

What are the 5 steps to Scene Size Up?

Answer 2

1: Scene Safety
2: Determine MOI/NOI
3: Take Standard Precautions (PPE)
4: Determine Number of PTs
5: Consider Additional or Special Resources

Question 3

What are the 5 steps of Primary Assessment?

Answer 3

1: First Impression
2: Assess Level of Consciousness (AVPU)
3: Assess Airway/Breathing/Circulation
4: Preform Primary Assessment
5: Determine PT Priority

Question 4

What are the 4 ways to assess Circulation?

Answer 4

1: Skin Color
2: Skin Temperature
3: Skin Moisture
4: Capillary Refill

Question 5

What are the 8 parts of a Rapid Exam?

Answer 5

• Deformities
• Contusions
• Abrasions
• Punctures
• Burns
• Tenderness
• Lacerations
• Swelling
  (DACPBTLS)

Question 6

What are the 2 parts of History Taking?

Answer 6

1: Investigate Pain
2: PT History

Question 7

What are the 6 parts of Investigating Pain?

Answer 7

• Onset
• Provokes
• Quality
• Radiates
• Severity
• Time
  (OPQRST)

Question 8

What are the 6 parts of PT History?

Answer 8

• Signs/Symptoms
• Allergies
• Medications
• Past Medical
• Last Oral Intake
• Events Leading Up To 911

Question 9

How do you preform the Secondary Assessment?

Answer 9

(DCAPBTLS) Full body exam working down starting with the head.

Question 10

How often do you preform Reassessment?

Answer 10

Stable PT: Every 15 minutes
Unstable PT: Every 5 minutes

Question 11

What are the 4 parts of Reassessment?

Answer 11

1: Continued DCAPBTLS
2: Monitor Vitals
3: Monitor Chief Complaint
4: Treat Changes

Question 12

What are the average Vitals for Adults?

Answer 12

BP: 120/80
HR: 60 - 100 BPM
RR: 12 - 20 RPM

Question 13

What are the average Vitals for Children?

Answer 13

BP: 100/60
HR: 80 - 120 BPM
RR: 20 - 30 RPM

Question 14

What are the average Vitals for Infants?

Answer 14

BP: 90/54
HR: 80 - 160
RR: 30 - 60 RPM

Question 15

What is the exception for Adult Vitals?

Answer 15

Athletes/Runners

Question 16

What does AVPU stand for?

Answer 16

Alert
Verbal Stimuli Only
Pain Stimuli Only
Unresponsive

Question 17

What is AVPU used for?

Answer 17

To determine level of consciousness.

Question 18

What is GCS?

Answer 18

Glasgow Coma Scale

Question 19

What is the GCS scale range?

Answer 19

3 - 15

Question 20

What is the 3 parts to GCS?

Answer 20

Eye Response
Verbal Response
Motor Response

Question 21

What is OPQRST used for?

Answer 21

Pain Related Calls

Question 22

What is SAMPLE used for?

Answer 22

PT History Taking

Question 23

What is DCAP/BTLS used for?

Answer 23

Trauma Calls

Question 24

What AEIOU/TIPS used for?

Answer 24

AMS Calls

Question 25

What is OPQRST?

Answer 25

Onset Provokes Quality Radiating Severity Time

Question 26

What is SAMPLE?

Answer 26

Symptoms Allergies Meds Past Medical Last Oral Intake Events Leading Up To

Question 27

What is DCAP/BTLS?

Answer 27

Deformities Contusions Abrasions Penetration Burns Tenderness Laceration Swelling

Question 28

What is AEIOU/TIPS?

Answer 28

Alcohol Endocrine/Epilepsy/Electrolyte Infection O2/Overdose Uremia Trauma/Tumor/Temp Insulin Psychiatric/Poison Stroke/Shock

Question 29

What are the 7 parts of a drug profile?

Answer 29

MOA: Mechanism of action I: Indications C: Contraindications ADV: Adverse effects Dose: How much to give SC: Special considerations Class: What family does it belong to

Question 30

What is a drug BRAND name?

Answer 30

Name used for marketing.

Question 31

What is a drug GENERIC name?

Answer 31

Closer to chemical name but easier to understand.

Question 32

What is a drug CHEMICLE name?

Answer 32

Name used in a lab setting.

Question 33

What are the 9 PT "rights"?

Answer 33

1: Right PT 2: Right Meds 3: Right Dose 4: Right Route 5: Right Time 6: Right Education 7: Right to Refuse

Question 34

What are the 3 parts to perfusion?

Answer 34

Heart Lungs Blood Vessels

Question 35

What are the 3 stages of shock?

Answer 35

1; Compensation 2: Decompensation 3: Irreversible

Question 36

What happens in Stage 1 Stroke?

Answer 36

Tachycardia Tachypnea Vasoconstriction Kidneys hold fluids Cool skin temp AMS

Question 37

What happens in Stage 2 Stroke?

Answer 37

Systolic under 90 Hypotension Delayed Cap Refill Cyanosis Cold extremities Tachycardia worsens Tachypnea worsens

Question 38

What happens in Stage 3 Stroke?

Answer 38

Sever Hypotension Lethal EKG Bradycardia