Medical Diagnosis: Airway & Breathing 🩺 Flashcards
Hypoxia
The state of low oxygen in the body and the tissues.
Hypoxemia
The state of low oxygen in the red blood cells specifically.
Hypoperfusion
Inadequate flow of blood to the body and tissues.
Perfusion
Adequate flow of blood to the body and tissues.
Shock
Not enough circulation of blood throughout the body.
Stridor
Caused by an upper airway narrowing or obstruction. It is often heard without a stethoscope. It is a loud, high-pitched crowing breath sound heard during inspiration
Patency
The condition of being open, expanded, or unobstructed.
Dyspnea
disp-nea
Difficulty breathing
Pallor or Pale
Pale skin, often associated with low blood flow/circulation
Flushed or Rubor
Redness, often comes with fever, swelling, or excessive heat
Jaundice
Yellow skin, often meaning liver disease
Cyanosis or Cyanotic
Bluish skin, often meaning lack of oxygen
Diaphoresis
(dia-for-ee-sus)
Sweating
Cardiac Arrest
When the heart completely stops.