Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

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1
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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2
Q

ACS

A

Acute coronary syndrome

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3
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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4
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Gas

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5
Q

Abx

A

Antibiotics

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6
Q

AICD

A

Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator

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7
Q

AKA

A

Above the Knee Amputation

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8
Q

AMA

A

Against Medical Advice

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9
Q

AMS

A

Altered Mental Status

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10
Q

ANS

A

Autonomic Nervous System

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11
Q

A&O X (1,2,3,4)

A

Alert and Oriented (Person, Place, Time and Event)

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12
Q

Appy

A

appendectomy

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13
Q

BLE

A

Bilateral Lower Extremity

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14
Q

BID

A

2x daily

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15
Q

BKA

A

below the knee amputation

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16
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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17
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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18
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

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19
Q

C-spine

A

Cervical spine

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20
Q

CA

A

cancer

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21
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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22
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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23
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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24
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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25
Q

CEA

A

carotid endarterectomy

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26
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

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27
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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28
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident OR costovertebral angle

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29
Q

c/o

A

complaining of

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30
Q

c/w

A

consistent with

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31
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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32
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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33
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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34
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and currettage

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35
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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36
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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37
Q

DTs (what is it?)

A

delirium tremens (most severe ethanol withdrawal)

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38
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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39
Q

ECG/EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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40
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

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41
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose and throat

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42
Q

ETOH

A

ethanol

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43
Q

FB

A

foreign body

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44
Q

FFP

A

fresh frozen plasma

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45
Q

ESRD

A

end stage renal disease

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46
Q

FROM

A

full range of motion

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47
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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48
Q

GERD

A

gastro esophageal reflux disease

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49
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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50
Q

GSW

A

gun shot wound

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51
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

52
Q

HA

A

headache

53
Q

HD

A

hemodialysis

54
Q

HEENT

A

head, ears, eyes, nose and throat

55
Q

h/o

A

history of

56
Q

HR

A

heart rate

57
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

58
Q

IDDM

A

insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

59
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

60
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

61
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

62
Q

IV

A

intravenous

63
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distension

64
Q

K

A

potassium

65
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureter and bladder

66
Q

L

A

left

67
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block (EKG)

68
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

69
Q

LE

A

lower extremity

70
Q

LQ

A

lower quadrant

71
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

72
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

73
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

74
Q

LLL

A

Left Lower Lobe (of the lung)

75
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe (of the lung)

76
Q

L-spine

A

lumbar spine

77
Q

LS-spine

A

lumbosacral spine

78
Q

LVH

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

79
Q

(A) MI

A

Acute myocardial infarction

80
Q

MVA/MVC

A

motor vehicle accident/collision

81
Q

NAD

A

no acute disease, no acute distressa

82
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

83
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

84
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

85
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerine

86
Q

NVI/NVID

A

neurovascularly intact/ neurovascularly intact distally

87
Q

O2

A

oxygen

88
Q

AOM/OM

A

acute otitis media/ otitis media

89
Q

OE/AOE

A

otitis externa/ acute otitis externa

90
Q

ortho

A

orthopedics

91
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

92
Q

PAC

A

premature atrial contraction

93
Q

PCP

A

primary care physician

94
Q

PD

A

peritoneal dialysis

95
Q

PMD

A

primary medical doctor

96
Q

PO

A

“per os” or by mouth

97
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

98
Q

PEx

A

physical exam

99
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equally round and reactive to light

100
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

101
Q

PRBC

A

packed RBC’s

102
Q

PRN

A

as needed

103
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

104
Q

Pt

A

patient

105
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

106
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

107
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

108
Q

QID

A

4x per day

109
Q

Q4H or Q4

A

every 4 hours

110
Q

R

A

right

111
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

112
Q

r/o

A

ruled out

113
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

114
Q

ROS

A

review of symptoms

115
Q

RR

A

respiration rate

116
Q

RBBB

A

right bundle branch block (on EKG)

117
Q

RXN

A

reaction

118
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

119
Q

TID

A

3x per day

120
Q

T-Spine

A

thoracic spine

121
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

122
Q

Fx

A

fracture

123
Q

Rx

A

prescription

124
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

125
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

126
Q

RVR

A

rapid ventricular rate

127
Q

Tx

A

treatment