Medical Abbreviation (P-Symbols) Flashcards
P
poor
P:
Plan, Intervention, Plan of Care
P.A
physician’s assistant
PA
posterior/anterior
para
paraplegia
pc
after meals
PCL
posterior cruciate ligament
PE
pulmonary embolus
PEEP
positive end expiratory pressure
per
by/through
p.o
by mouth
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, reactive to light, and accommodation
P.H.
past history
PMH
past medical history
PNF
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
PNI
peripheral nerve injury
POMR
problem-oriented medical record
pos.
positive
poss
possible
post
posterior
post-op
after surgery (operation)
PRE
progressive-resistive exercise
pre-op
before surgery (operation)
prn
whenever necessary, as often as necesssary
PROM
passive range of motion
PSIS
posterior superior iliac spine
PT
physical therapy, physical therapist
PT/PTT
prothrombin time/partial thromboplastin time
Pt. / pt.
patient
PTA
physical therapy assistant
PTB
patellar tendon bearing
PVD
peripheral vascular disease
PWB
partial weight bearing
q
every
qid
every four times a day
qh
every hour
qn
every night
qt.
quart
R
right
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
RBBB
Right Bundle Branch Block
RBC
red blood cell (count)
R.D.
registered dietician
re:
regarding
rehab
rehabilitation
reps
repetitions
resp
respiratory, respiration
RN
registered nurse
R/O or r/o
rule out
ROM
range of mtion
ROS
review of systems
RR
respiratory rate
RROM
resistive range of motion
RT
respiratory therapy, respiratory therapist
Rx
intervention plan, prescription, therapy
SACH
solid ankle cushion heel
SCI
spinal cord injury
SC joint
sternoclavicular
sec.
seconds
SED
suberythemal dose
sig
directions for use, give as follows, let it be labeled
SI(J)
Sacroiliac (joint)
SLE
systemic lupus erythematosus
SLP
speech-language pathologist
SLR
straight leg raise
SNF
skilled nursing facility
SOAP
subjective, objective, assessment, plan
SOB
shortness of breath
S/P
status post
spec
specimen
stat.
immediately, at once
sup
superior
Sx
symptoms
tab
tablet
TB
tubercolosis
TBI
traumatic brain injury
tbsp.
tablespoon
TENS
transcutaneous electric nerve stimulator/stimulation
THA
total hip arthroplasty
ther ex
therapeutic exercise
TIA
transient ischemic attack
tid
three times daily
TKA
total knee arthroplasty
TM(J)
temporomandibular (joint)
TNR
tonic neck reflex
t.o.
telephone order
tsp.
teaspoon
TUR/TURP
transurethral resection
Tx
traction
TV
tidal volume
UA
urine analysis
UE
upper extremity
UMN
upper motor neuron
URI
upper respiratory infection
US
ultrasound
UTI
urinary tract infection
UV
ultraviolet
VC
vital capacity
VD
venereal disease
VO or v.o.
verbal order
vol.
volume
v.s.
vital signs
w/c
wheelchair
W/cm^2
watts per square centimeter
WBC
white blood cell (count)
wk.
week
WNL
within normal limits
wt.
weight
X
number of times performed
y/o or y.o.
years old
yd.
yard
yr.
year
+1 (+”number)
number of assistance
♂
Male
♀
Female
↓
down, decrease, diminished
↑
up, increase, augmented
//
parallel or parallel bars (also written as // bars)
ċ
with
ṡ
without
ṗ
after
ā
before
~ or ≈
approximately
Δ
change
=
equal
+ or (+)
positive
- or (-)
negative
#
number
/
per
%
percent
+, &, et.
and
⇔
to and from
→
to, progressing toward, approaching
1°
primary
2°
secondary