Medical Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

A progressive, organic condition where the neurons in the brain die causing dementia?

A

Alzheimer Disease

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2
Q

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a condition that strikes the voluntary motor neurons and neuron death. A disease that is characterized by fatigue, gw (unable to eat, walk or speak) of muscle is also known as?

A

Lou Gehrig Disease

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3
Q

Unequal pupils with a greater than 1 mm difference?

A

Anisocoria

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4
Q

The inability to properly coordinate muscles - a staggering gait

A

ataxia

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5
Q

The sensations commonly experienced right before a seizure or migraine headache that includes visual changes and hallucinations?

A

aura

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6
Q

A condition with temporary paralysis of the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) [controls the muscles on each side of the face]

A

Bell palsy

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7
Q

What is the slowing down (brady) of voluntary body movements often found in Parkinson patients?

A

bradykinesia

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8
Q

Type of seizure activity involving the contraction and relaxation of muscle groups?

A

clonic

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9
Q

A state where a person does not respond to verbal or painful stimuli

A

coma

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10
Q

Sensory stimulation that can be verified by others?

A

common reality

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11
Q

A reflex with protective movement that results in blinking, moving the head posteriorly and pupil constriction.

A

corneal reflex

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12
Q

abnormal extension of the arms with rotation of the wrists along with the toes pointed; indicative of brainstem damage.

A

decerebrate posturing

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13
Q

Abnormal flexion of the arms toward the chest with the toes pointed, indicates lower cerebral damage.

A

decorticate posturing

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14
Q

thoughts and ideas or abilities that have no basis in common reality?

A

delusions

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15
Q

a chronic disease that produces severe deficits in memory, abstract thinking and judgment?

A

dementia

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