Media and Public Anthropology Flashcards
Mass communication
One person sending a message to many, benefitting the sender.
Universality of media
Media is not universal! Cultural context plays important role.
Lila Abu-Lughod
Watched Egyptian soap operas to determine how it was interpreted by different people.
What three things did Lila Abu Lughod realize about media consumption in her study of Egyptian soap operas?
- Media consumption is not universal
- Producer of media cannot control how it will be interpreted, people ascribe different meanings
- Mode of media consumption impacts the way it is viewed (ex. tv vs radio)
Cultural infrastructure
The values and beliefs of a community that make the imagining of a network possible.
Nura Gili Indigenous Program
Program at New South Wales uni allowing for indigenous groups to share their knowledge on astronomy, allowing them to control how their history is represented.
Barabara Jones
Anthropologist who helped out indigenous women accused of fraud.
Accountability
Anthropologists have to have accountability over what they are doing. Will their work harm/help anyone?
Collaboration
Public anthros work w a variety of organizations and whatver, not ones that fund their research.
Digital media
Internet, phone, streaming
Type of media.
1 of two ways media anthropologists organize their work.
Type of media chooses literally the type of media studied - radio, tv, internet. Can cross over
Media infrastructure
Networks allowing for media consumption
Mechanical infrastructure
The devices that bring networks of technology into existence, ex phones
Western technology.
Question of does western tech endanger or replace other forms of story telling?
Public anthropology
The in between of anthropology in academia and the broader public, making anthropological findings accessible
Gerald Murray
Helped farmers in Haiti plant trees, made them think of them as any other cash crop
Partners in Health
Example of anthropological collaboration, a nonprofit organization that builds medical support programs on communities’ existing structures and uses community personnel as staff.
Media practices
Practices of those who produce and consume media, and everyone in between
Applied anthropology
Use of anthropology to solve public problems
Faye Ginsburg
Used new technology to help indigenous people create media.
Publish or perish
Anthros must publish to retain job security
CHallenges of anthropology
Anthropological work not accessible to the public mostly
Transparency
Confirmation of your findings. Important or else bad things cna get accepted as fact like the bell curve (idea that different races inherently have different iqs)
Difference between applied and public anthropology?
Applied - solving public problems
Public - sharing info w public