med terms prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-

A

not, without, less
example: anemia

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2
Q

ab-

A

to take away from
example: abnormal

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3
Q

ad-

A

forward
example: adduction

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4
Q

anti-

A

against
example: antiemetics

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5
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, or bad
example- dysphasia

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6
Q

endo-

A

within or inside
example- endocrine

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7
Q

epi-

A

upper
example- epidermis

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8
Q

exo-

A

without, out of, outside, or away from
example: exocrine

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9
Q

hyper-

A

elevated, higher or more then normal
example- hyperglycemia

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10
Q

hypo-

A

depressed, lower or less then normal
example: hypoglycemia

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11
Q

inter-

A

between
example- intercostal

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12
Q

intra-

A

within
example- intramuscular

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13
Q

mal-

A

ill, bad, abnormal, or defective
example: malacia

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14
Q

mega-

A

abnormally large
example- megacardia

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15
Q

poly-

A

many or excessive
example- polyuria

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16
Q

post-

A

after
example- postoperative

17
Q

pre-

A

before
example- preoperative

18
Q

sub-

A

below, under, or less
example- sublingual

19
Q

super/ supra-

A

above, beyond, or excessive
example- supernatural
suprascular

20
Q

trans-

A

across
example- transplant