med terms prefixes Flashcards
a-, an-
not, without, less
example: anemia
ab-
to take away from
example: abnormal
ad-
forward
example: adduction
anti-
against
example: antiemetics
dys-
difficult, painful, or bad
example- dysphasia
endo-
within or inside
example- endocrine
epi-
upper
example- epidermis
exo-
without, out of, outside, or away from
example: exocrine
hyper-
elevated, higher or more then normal
example- hyperglycemia
hypo-
depressed, lower or less then normal
example: hypoglycemia
inter-
between
example- intercostal
intra-
within
example- intramuscular
mal-
ill, bad, abnormal, or defective
example: malacia
mega-
abnormally large
example- megacardia
poly-
many or excessive
example- polyuria
post-
after
example- postoperative
pre-
before
example- preoperative
sub-
below, under, or less
example- sublingual
super/ supra-
above, beyond, or excessive
example- supernatural
suprascular
trans-
across
example- transplant