med list 9 Flashcards

1
Q

brand for clopidogrel

A

Plavix

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2
Q

brand for warfarin

A

coumadin

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3
Q

brand for rivaroxaban

A

Xarelto

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4
Q

brand for furosemide

A

Lasix

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5
Q

brand for spironolactone

A

Aldactone

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6
Q

brand for hydrochlorothiazide

A

Microzide

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7
Q

brand for lisinopril

A

Zestril, prinivil

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8
Q

brand for losartan

A

Cozaar

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9
Q

brand for amplodipine

A

Norvasc

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10
Q

brand for metoprolol tartrate/succinate

A

-lopressor (IR)
-Toprol XL (ER)

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11
Q

strength for clopidogrel

A

75mg

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12
Q

strength for warfarin

A

1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.5, 10

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13
Q

strength for rivaroxaban

A

2.5, 10, 15, 20

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14
Q

strength for furosemide

A

20, 40, 80

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15
Q

strength for spironolactone

A

25, 50, 100

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16
Q

strength for hydrochlorothiazide

A

12.5, 25, 50

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17
Q

strength for lisinopril

A

5, 10, 20, 30, 40

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18
Q

strength for losartan

A

25, 50, 100

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19
Q

strength for amlodipine

A

2.5, 5, 10

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20
Q

strength for metoprolol tartrate/succinate

A

tartrate: 25, 50, 100
succinate: 25, 50, 100, 200

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21
Q

frequency for clopidogrel

A

300mg loading dose, 75mg daily

22
Q

frequency for warfarin

23
Q

frequency for rivaroxaban

A

daily, BID

24
Q

frequency for furosemide

A

daily, BID

25
frequency for spironolactone
daily, BID
26
frequency for hydrochlorothiazide
daily
27
frequency for lisinopril
daily
28
frequency for losartan
daily
29
frequency for amlodipine
daily
30
frequency for metoprolol tartrate/succinate
tartrate: BID succinate: daily
31
indication for clopidogrel
reduce rate of heart attack and stroke
32
indication for warfarin
-prevent blood clots -atrial fibrillation
33
indication for rivaroxaban
-prevent blood clots -atrial fibrillation
34
indication for furosemine
-edema -heart failure -hypertension
35
indication for spironolactone
-heart failure -hypertension -(non FDA) acne, hormone therapy
36
indication for hydrochlorothiazide
-edema -hypertension
37
indication for lisinopril
-hypertension -heart failure -heart attack -migraine prevention
38
indication for losartan
-hypertension -heart failure -diabetic nephropathy
39
indication for amlodipine
-hypertension -angina -raynaud's phenomenon
40
indication for metoprolol
-hypertension -post heart attack -(tartrate/IR only) angina -(succinate/XL only) heart failure
41
counseling for clopidogrel
-avoid NSAIDs unless instructed -seek medical attention for unusual or prolonged bleeding/bruising -avoid abrupt discontinuation
42
counseling for warfarin
-avoid NSAIDs unless instructed -seek medical attention for unusual or prolonged bleeding/bruising -avoid abrupt discontinuation -keep dietary vit K and alcohol consumption consistent -many drug interactions -take missed dose ASAP but don't double dose same day
43
counseling for rivaroxaban
-seek medical attention for unusual or prolonged bleeding or bruising -gastroenteritis -vomiting -cough (peds patients)
44
counseling for furosemide
-sun sensitivity -decreased electrolytes -dizziness upon standing -avoid taking at bedtime (increased urination)
45
counseling for spironolactone
-gynecomastia -increased serum potassium -diarrhea -irregular menses
46
counseling for hydrochlorothiazide
-sun sensitivity -dizziness upon standing -avoid taking at bed increased urination
47
counseling for lisinopril
-avoid during pregnancy -dizziness -dry cough -head ache -increased serum potassium
48
counseling for losartan
-avoid during pregnancy -dizziness -headache -increased serum potassium
49
counseling for amlodipine
-leg swelling (edema) -headache
50
counseling for metoprolol
-dizziness -fatigue -take with food - better absorption -lowers heart rate -do not discontinue abruptly, increased cardiovascular risk