med list 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Brand for ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate?

A

Ortho Tri-Cyclen, Tri-Sprintec, Tri-ViLibra

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2
Q

Strengths for ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate?

A

0.035mg/0.18mg 0.035mg/ 0.215mg 0.035mg/ 0.25mg

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3
Q

frequency of ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate?

A

One first phase tablet QD for 7 days, then one second phase tablet QD for 7 days, then one third phase tablet QD for 7 days, then one inactive tablet QD for 7 days

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4
Q

indication for ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate

A

oral contraception and acne

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5
Q

brand names for ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate

A

Loestrin Fe, Junel Fe, Microgestin Fe

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6
Q

strengths for ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate

A

0.02mg/1mg/75mg

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7
Q

frequency for ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate

A

take 1 active tablet QD for 21 days then one iron table QD for 7 days

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8
Q

indications for ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone/ferrous fumarate

A

oral contraception and acne

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9
Q

brand for ethinyl estradiol/norelgestromin

A

xulane

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10
Q

strength for ethinyl estradiol/norelgestromin

A

0.53mg/4.86mg

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11
Q

frequency for ethinyl estradiol/norelgestromin

A

apply one new patch each week for 3 weeks then week 4 is path free

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12
Q

indications for ethinyl estradiol/norelgestomin

A

contraception

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13
Q

brand names for ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone

A

yaz, loryna, jasmiel

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14
Q

strengths for ethinyl estradiol/ drospirenone

A

0.02mg/3mg

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15
Q

frequency for ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone

A

active tablet QD for 24 days then 1 inactive tablet daily for 4 days

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16
Q

indications for ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone

A

contraception, acne, PMDD

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17
Q

brand dames for ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

NuvaRing

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18
Q

strengths for ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

0.015mg/ 0.12mg/24 hours ER

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19
Q

frequency for ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

insert 1 ring into vagina on or before day 5 of cycle and leave in for 3 weeks. Then remove on week 4 and discard

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20
Q

indications for ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

contraception

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21
Q

brand names for medroxyprogesterone

A

Depo-Provera

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22
Q

strengths for medroxyprogesterone

A

150 mg/mL

23
Q

frequency for medroxyprogesterone

A

150 mg deep IM in gluteal or deltoid muscles every 3 months

24
Q

indications for medroxyprogesterone

A

contraception, endometriosis, abnormal bleeding, amenorrhea

25
Q

brand names for levonorgestrel

A

Plan B One-Step, EContra One-Step

26
Q

strengths for levonorgestrel

A

1.5mg

27
Q

frequency for levonorgestrel

A

Take 1 tablet PO as soon as possible within 72 hours of unprotected sex

28
Q

indication for levonorgestrel

A

emergency post-coital contraception

29
Q

brand names for clonazepam

A

klonopin

30
Q

strengths for clonazepam

A

0.5mg, 1mg, 2mg

31
Q

frequency for clonazepam

A

QD, BID, TID, QID

32
Q

indications for clonazepam

A

panic disorder, seizure, anxiety (off label)

33
Q

counseling for clonazepam

A

drowsiness, fatigue, ataxia, behavioral problems

34
Q

brand for alprazolam

A

Xanax

35
Q

strength for alprazolam

A

0.25mg, 0.5mg, 1mg, 2mg

36
Q

frequency for alprazolam

A

BID, TID, or PRN

37
Q

indication for alprazolam

A

Panic disorder and anxiety

38
Q

counseling for alprazolam

A

confusion, drowsiness, excessive drowsiness with alcohol (avoid), do not stop drug suddenly if taking routinely

39
Q

brand for cyclobenzaprine

A

flexeril

40
Q

strength for cyclobenzaprine

A

5mg, 10mg

41
Q

frequency for cyclobenzaprine

A

QD, TID, or PRN

42
Q

indication for cyclobenzaprine

A

muscle spasm

43
Q

counseling for cyclobenzaprine

A

dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness

44
Q

What are the side effects for ALL estrogen/progestin medications

A

-water retention
-upset stomach
-headache

45
Q

non-FDA approved uses for ALL estrogen/progestin medications

A

-regulation of menstrual cycle
-lessen menstrual flow
-reduce painful menses

46
Q

miss a dose?

A

take as soon as possible or with next days dose

47
Q

products containing ethinyl estradiol risks

A

-increase of cardiovascular risk
-not recommended for those older than 35, smoker, history of stroke/blood clot

48
Q

tips for estrogen/progestin meds

A

-if OC not started day 1 of menses, use additional contraception
-take same time each day
-some anti-convulsant may decrease effectiveness of contraceptives and increase seizures
-dont protect against HIV/AIDS/STIs

49
Q

counseling for ethinyl estradiol/drospirenone

A

lessens water retention and wait gain side effects

50
Q

counseling for ethinyl estradiol/norelgestromin

A

-side effects more common
-may cause skin rash/rotate site
-do not cut patch
-apply to butt, upper torso, stomach, or upper arm

51
Q

counseling for ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel

A

-ring falls out, rinse and re insert within 3 hours
-don’t remove for intercourse
-ring is drug, not barrier

52
Q

counseling for medroxyprogesterone

A

-nervousness
-admin by professional
-don’t use for more than 2 years due to potential bone loss
-spotting or absent menses

53
Q

counseling for levonorgestrel

A

-fatigue
-no evidence of interaction with antibiotics
-will not terminate existing pregnancy