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PUP > med list 7 > Flashcards

med list 7 Flashcards

1
Q

brand for promethazine

A

phenergan

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2
Q

brand for ondansetron

A

zofran, zofran ODT

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3
Q

brand for ompeprazole

A

prilosec

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4
Q

brand for famotidine

A

peptid AC

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5
Q

brand for magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, simethicone (OTC)

A

Maalox

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6
Q

brand for calcium carbonate

A

Tums

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7
Q

brand for docusate sodium

A

colace

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8
Q

brand for polyethylene glycol

A

goLYTELY, miralax

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9
Q

brand for bisacodyl

A

dulcolax

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10
Q

brand for loperamide

A

imodium

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11
Q

strengths for promethazine

A

12.5
25
50

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12
Q

strengths for ondansetron

A

4
8

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13
Q

strengths for omeprazole

A

10
20
40

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14
Q

strengths for famotidine

A

10
20
40

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15
Q

strengths for Maalox

A

200mg/200mg/20mg per 5ml

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16
Q

strengths for calcium carbonate

A

750mg

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17
Q

strengths for docusate sodium

A

50
100
250

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18
Q

strengths for PEG

A

17g

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19
Q

strengths for biscodyl

A

5mg
10mg

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20
Q

strengths for loperamide

A

2mg

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21
Q

frequency for promethazine

A

q4-6h prn

22
Q

frequency for ondansetron

A

q8h prn

23
Q

frequency for omeprazole

A

daily

24
Q

frequency for famotidine

A

BID

25
Q

frequency for Maalox

A

2-4tsp PO QID PRN

26
Q

frequency for calcium carbonate

A

chew 2-4 tablets prn
max: 7500 mg/day if used for indigestion
max: 2500 mg/day as supplement

27
Q

frequency for docusate sodium

A

daily

28
Q

frequency for PEG

A

MiraLAX: 17g (1 cap) dissolved in 8oz of fluid PO once daily PRN
GoLYTELY: for colonoscopy. Mix with water to make 1 gallon, drink 8oz every 10 minutes

29
Q

frequency for bisacodyl

A

Laxative: 5-15mg PO daily, 10mg rectally daily
colonoscopy: 20-30 mg dose
Max: 30mg/day

30
Q

frequency for loperamide

A

2 tablets PO after first loose stool, then 1 tablet after each subsequent loose stool
Max: 8mg/day (OTC) or 16mg/day (Rx)

31
Q

indication for promethazine

A

prevents and treats nausea/vomiting
motion sickness
allergies

32
Q

indication for ondansetron

A

prevent nausea/vomiting
non-fda approved for treatment of vomiting

33
Q

indication for omeprazole

A

acid reflux/indigestion
prevention and treatment of ulcers

34
Q

indication for famotidine

A

acid reflux/indigestion
prevention and treatment of ulcers

35
Q

indication for Maalox

A

MgOH and AlOH: acid reflux/indigestion
Simethicone: relief of gas pressure/bloating

36
Q

indication for Calcium Carbonate

A

calcium supplement
acute acid reflux/indigestion

37
Q

indication for docusate sodium

A

stool softener to relieve constipation

38
Q

indication for PEG

A

osmotic laxative to relieve constipation
bowel evacuant for colonoscopy prep (non FDA approved

39
Q

indication for biscodyl

A

stimulant laxative to relieve constipation
bowel evacuant for colonoscopy prep

40
Q

indication for loperamide

A

slow peristalsis to treat diarrhea

41
Q

counseling for promethazine

A

drowsiness/dizziness
avoid alcohol
sun sensitivity

42
Q

counseling for ondansetron

A

fatigue
headache
constipation or diarrhea

43
Q

counseling for omeprazole

A

-works in 1 day up to 4 days for full effect
-food delays absorption so take >1 hour before food
-separate from antacids by 2 hours

44
Q

counseling for famotidine

A

-works in 1 hour up to 1 day for full effect
-can be taken with antacids

45
Q

counseling for Maalox

A

-shake well
-works within minutes
-many drug drug interactions
-constipation from aluminum
-diarrhea from magnesium and simethicone

46
Q

counseling for calcium carbonate

A

-constipation
-chew before swallowing
-do not use > 2 weeks for indigestion

47
Q

counseling for docusate sodium

A

-works 1-3days
-take with water
-diarrhea, cramps

48
Q

counseling for PEG

A

-laxative works in 1-3 days
-do not take laxative longer than 1 week without MD approval
-colon prep works in 1 hr
-diarrhea, cramps, bloating

49
Q

counseling for bisacodyl

A

-oral dose works in 8hrs
-suppository works within 15-60 minutes
-do not take longer than 1 week without MD approval
-diarrhea, cramps

50
Q

counseling for loperamide

A

-drowsiness
-if diarrhea not improved in 2 days, call MD due to dehydration risk

PUP (10 decks)

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