Med Forms/#s Flashcards

1
Q

converting the different types of medication concentrations.

A

Kilogram→ gram→ milligram→ microgram %= (%# x 10) / 100mL

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2
Q

intramuscular injection sites & max dose:

A

delt/(max 2mL) Dorsal gluteal & vastus lateralus (5 mLs/more) , Rectus femoris (up to 5mL)

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3
Q

problem that deals with administering a medicated IV/IO infusion:
problem that deals with administering a bolus of IV fluid over time:

A

CAD
TAV

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4
Q

How would you administer medications to a patient utilizing their gastric tube?

A

Crush meds into 30mLs of warm water then admin w/ 50-100mLs warm flush after

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5
Q

Intradermal fluid dose=

A

<1mL

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6
Q

Subcutaneous fluid dose=

A

Max 1mL

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7
Q

Water is contained in what 3 compartments in the human body? What are the percentages?

A

60% body weight water 45%=intracellular, 15% extracellular (outside)
Interstitial 10.5%
Intravascular 4.5%

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8
Q

admin/ isotonic crystalloid sol/s to a PT, how much would actually move out of the intravascular compartment within one hour?

A

2/3s

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9
Q

What are the different Macro IV administer sets?

A

20,15,12,10 gtts/ml

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10
Q

what is a Micro IV administer set? How many drops equals 1 mL?

A

60gtts

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11
Q

What size of IV catheter would you use to access an EJ?

A

16-18 gauge

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12
Q

What do the acronyms “TKO” and “KVO” mean?

A

TKO (to keep open) & KVO( keep vein open)= 20-25mLs/Hr

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13
Q

When accessing a central venous catheter, what is the minimum size of syringe that should be used?

A

10mLs

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14
Q

Rectal admin

A

Half in - 1 inch → close cheeks n hold,

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15
Q

Normal pH range:

A

7.35-7.45

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16
Q

Potassium location and %

A

98% intracellular

17
Q

Angle of Lewie location

A

~2nd rib

18
Q

Manual IO sizing
Jamshidi IO=
Monoject IO=

A

Push then push
= 15&18 gauges
= 16 gauge

19
Q

IO Drill needle sizes:

A

15mm (pink) 3-39kg
25mm (blue) >3kg
45mm (yellow) >40kg

20
Q

Cleaning Central lines should be at least how long

A

90 secs

21
Q

Alkalosis & acidosis pH range

A

Alk= >7.45 & Acid= <7.35

22
Q

Suction size from ETT:

A

2x ETT size

23
Q

C# to F:
F# to C:

A

= (C# -32) / 1.8
= (1.8 x F) + 32