mechanisms Flashcards
what conditions encourage nucleophilic subsitution
cold NaOH
what type of solvent encourages substitution
water
what type of solvent encourages elimination
ethanol
what condition encourages elimination
higher temperatures
give the reagents and conditions for Elimination reaction of halogenoalkanes
Elimination reaction of halogenoalkanes
Reagent : NaOH (acting as a base)
Conditions : warm, alcohol solvent
give the reagents and conditions for Formation of an alcohol by reaction of alkene with steam
Formation of an alcohol by reaction of alkene with steam
Reagent : H2O (steam)
Conditions : H2SO4 catalyst, high temperature
give the reagents and conditions for Elimination of water from alcohols
Elimination of water from alcohols
Reagent : acid catalyst
Conditions : heat