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as level chemistry > mechanisms > Flashcards

mechanisms Flashcards

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1
Q

what conditions encourage nucleophilic subsitution

A

cold NaOH

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2
Q

what type of solvent encourages substitution

A

water

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3
Q

what type of solvent encourages elimination

A

ethanol

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4
Q

what condition encourages elimination

A

higher temperatures

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

give the reagents and conditions for Elimination reaction of halogenoalkanes

A

Elimination reaction of halogenoalkanes
Reagent : NaOH (acting as a base)
Conditions : warm, alcohol solvent

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7
Q

give the reagents and conditions for Formation of an alcohol by reaction of alkene with steam

A

Formation of an alcohol by reaction of alkene with steam
Reagent : H2O (steam)
Conditions : H2SO4 catalyst, high temperature

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8
Q

give the reagents and conditions for Elimination of water from alcohols

A

Elimination of water from alcohols
Reagent : acid catalyst
Conditions : heat

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as level chemistry (50 decks)

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