Measuring and Forecasting Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

What is weather?

A

weather is the atmospheric conditions over a short period of time

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2
Q

What is climate?

A

climate is the atmospheric conditions over a long period of time

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3
Q

What is atmospheric pressure?
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A

atmospheric pressure is the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on the Earth

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4
Q

What does a barometer measure?

A

It measures the atmospheric pressure in units called millibars (mb)

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5
Q

What does a maximum and minimum thermometer measure?

A

it measures the temperature in units called degrees Celsius

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6
Q

What does a rain gauge measure?

A

It measures the amount of precipitation. it is measured in units called millimeters

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7
Q

What does a wind vane indicate?

A

it indicates the direction of the wind.

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8
Q

What does an anemometer measure?

A

it measures the speed or strength of wind in units of kilometres per hour (km/h)

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9
Q

What does a Campbell Stokes recorder measure?

A

it measures the hours of sunshine in a day by scorching a mark on a paper when the sun shines in

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