MDS Flashcards

1
Q

characterized by hypercellular maturation of _____,______,______

A

erythroid cells, granulocytes, megakaryocytes

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2
Q

FEATURES:
1. occur primarily in persons over age ___
2. characterized by peripheral ______
3. characterized by ________ (abnormal dev’t maturation of wbc)
4. clinical course is shorter than ______ and longer than_____

A
  1. 50
  2. peripheral cytopenias
  3. dysplasia of myeloid cell lines
  4. Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorder; longer than Acute Leukemias
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3
Q

MYELODYSPLASTIC/ MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS characterized by variable increases in cells as well as ______ & morphological ______

A

cytopenia & morphological dysplasia

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4
Q

MYELODYSPLASTIC/ MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS

  1. persistent monocytosis of > 1 X 109L for more than 3 mons
    - CMML-1: ___ in PB & ___ in BM
    - CMML-2: ___ in PB & ___ in BM
  2. inc. those cases that meet the criteria for MDS/MPN but do not fit into one of the specified subcategories
A
  1. Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
    - <5% = PB, <10% = BM
    - 5% - 19% = PB, 10% - 19% = BM
  2. Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Disease, Unclassifiable
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5
Q

MYELODYSPLASTIC/ MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS

  1. characterized by leukocytosis w/ prominent dysgranulopoiesis
    - _____ Negative
  2. clonal disorder of predominantly granulocytic & monocytic lineages
    - previously referred as _____ or ____
A
  1. Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
    - BCR-ABL1 Negative
  2. Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
    - ‘ negative CML or Monosomy 7
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