MDS Flashcards
1
Q
characterized by hypercellular maturation of _____,______,______
A
erythroid cells, granulocytes, megakaryocytes
2
Q
FEATURES:
1. occur primarily in persons over age ___
2. characterized by peripheral ______
3. characterized by ________ (abnormal dev’t maturation of wbc)
4. clinical course is shorter than ______ and longer than_____
A
- 50
- peripheral cytopenias
- dysplasia of myeloid cell lines
- Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorder; longer than Acute Leukemias
3
Q
MYELODYSPLASTIC/ MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS characterized by variable increases in cells as well as ______ & morphological ______
A
cytopenia & morphological dysplasia
4
Q
MYELODYSPLASTIC/ MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS
- persistent monocytosis of > 1 X 109L for more than 3 mons
- CMML-1: ___ in PB & ___ in BM
- CMML-2: ___ in PB & ___ in BM - inc. those cases that meet the criteria for MDS/MPN but do not fit into one of the specified subcategories
A
- Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
- <5% = PB, <10% = BM
- 5% - 19% = PB, 10% - 19% = BM - Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Disease, Unclassifiable
5
Q
MYELODYSPLASTIC/ MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS
- characterized by leukocytosis w/ prominent dysgranulopoiesis
- _____ Negative - clonal disorder of predominantly granulocytic & monocytic lineages
- previously referred as _____ or ____
A
- Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
- BCR-ABL1 Negative - Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
- ‘ negative CML or Monosomy 7