Matter and Density Flashcards

1
Q

The property that is calculated with the equation, mass divided by volume.

A

Density

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2
Q

The amount of matter in a given volume defines

A

Density

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3
Q

The amount of matter is called

A

Mass

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4
Q

The space that a substance takes up is called

A

Volume

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5
Q

kilograms, milligrams, and grams measure a quantity called

A

Mass

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6
Q

liters, milliliters, centimeters cubed, and meters cubed measure a quantity called

A

Volume

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7
Q

The units g/mL measure

A

Density

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8
Q

What instrument is used to measure mass?

A

A balance.

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9
Q

How can the volume of an irregular object be measured?

A

By water displacement

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10
Q

Which substance has a greater density? 3 grams in 6 mL or 6 grams in 3 mL?

A

6 grams in 3 mL = 2 g/mL

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11
Q

The density of helium is (>, <, =) the density of air.

A

Less than

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12
Q

The density of carbon dioxide is (>, <, =) the density of air.

A

Greater than

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13
Q

Anything that has mass and takes up space is called

A

Matter

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14
Q

Arrange the following from greatest to least density:
Aluminum: 2.7 g/mL
Lamp Oil: 0.79 g/mL
Water: 1.0 g/mL

A

Aluminum, Water, Lamp Oil

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15
Q

The density of a substance that takes up 7 mL and has a mass of 35 grams

A

5 g/mL

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16
Q

The density of a substance that rises and then falls

A

decreases then increases

17
Q

If substance A is above substance B in a column, then the density of substance A is

A

less than the density of substance B

18
Q

If substance A is at the same level as substance B in a column, then the density of substance A is

A

the same as the density of substance B

19
Q

Length x width x height =

A

Volume

20
Q

Density is a ___ unique to each substance.

A

Physical Property