MATS 2 Sec 1 Flashcards
What pressure setting are clearances for a/c within the CTR based on?
QNH. QFE should only be passed when requested
What ASR is EGHH in?
Portland
What pressure settings are used for aircraft outside CAS below the TA?
Portland ASR setting
What is the transition altitude at within the Solent Control Area?
6,000ft AMSL, this reverts to 3,000ft AMSL outside of the operating hours of Solent Approach
How shall clearances to VFR/SVFR departures be issued?
Should be given via a specified VRP. When requested an aircraft may be cleared “on track South/North” rather than via a VRP, for aircraft wishing to depart Rwy 26 on track to the west approval must be obtained from the approach controller.
What are your considerations for aircraft joining from the NW?
NW sector is vulnerable to poor Radar coverage, therefore VFR joining clearances via Tarrant Rushton should not be issued when Rwy 26 is in use and there is an IFR departure.
A circular flow of traffic is to be established instructing the inbound a/c to join via the Northern Zone Boundary or Ringwood lakes thus avoiding rwy 26 climbout.
What are your considerations for aircraft joining from the NE?
Radar performance issues mean that caution should be exercised when allowing VFR joiners from Stoney Cross VRP to join DW left for Rwy 08 as jet IFR departures to the North or North-West will turn left at 2.0DME. If in any doubt about the Radar performance and in order to reduce any risks, VFR joiners should be instructed to remain outside CAS when there are IFR departures.
What are your considerations for VFR joiners during periods of heavy traffic?
Consideration must be given to employing a circular flow system during high levels of traffic, using the Northern Zone Boundary and Tarrant Rushton VRP as entry/exit points.
Can you hold aircraft over the VRP’s?
No, in accordance with MATS 1
What are the VRP’s for VFR/SVFR clearances?
Sandbanks (SBX)- SW
Hengistbury Head (HGS)- SE
Stoney Cross (STX)- NE
Tarrant Rushton (TAR)- NW
What conditions is Radar identification using the VRPs subject to?
Flight is operating with visual reference to the surface and at a height of 3000ft or less above the surface.
Which VFR aircraft may be issued with Standard VFR clearances?
Locally based operators who have signed a LOA.
Give an example of a standard VFR departure clearance
“<C/S>, hold position, after departure standard (VRP/direction) VFR, Squawk 7377”
What is the EGHH conspicuity code?
7377
What level are all standard VFR clearances subject to?
not above 2000ft QNH
Can we issue standard SVFR clearances?
No
What are your considerations for the issuance of VFR clearances at night?
VRPs Tarrant Rushton and Stoney Cross are not readily visible during hours of darkness so clearances relative to these should be given as the respective Cardinal Directions instead.
Give an example of a clearance issued to an aircraft operating within the CCT
“<C/S> hold position, after departure clearance into the circuit VFR, Squawk 7010”
For higher ciruits;
“<C/S> hold position, after departure clearance into the circuit VFR at 1500ft, Squawk 7010”
What are the standard circuit heights?
1200ft QNH
1500ft for turbine powered A/C and all A/C with a MTOW above 5700kg
700ft QNH- Low Level CCT
What is the standard level issued to IFR aircraft?
3000ft QNH only training flights requiring a Radar Vector approach are exempt from this- in this case the aircraft will be issued climb to 2000ft QNH on an appropriate heading.
Controllers should retain some flexibility and may issue higher levels if the BIA hold is not active
What are the R/T fail procedures for IFR A/C?
a) Operate secondary radar transponder on Mode A code 7600 with Mode C.
b) i. Maintain for a period of seven minutes, the current speed and last assigned level or minimum safe altitude, if this is higher. The period of seven minutes begins when the transponder is set to 7600 and this should be done as soon as the pilot has detected communications failure.
ii.I f failure occurs when the aircraft is following a notified departure procedure such as a Standard Instrument Departure (SID) and clearance to climb, or re-routing instructions have not been given, the procedure should be flown in accordance with the published lateral track and vertical profile, including any stepped climbs, until the last position, fix, or waypoint, published for the procedure, has been reached. Then, for that part of the period of seven minutes that may remain, maintain the current speed and last assigned level or minimum safe altitude if this is higher.
iii.Following the period of seven minutes, adjust the speed and level in accordance with the current flight plan and continue the flight to the appropriate designated landing aid serving the destination aerodrome. Attempt to transmit position reports and altitude/flight level on the appropriate frequency when over routine reporting points.
c) If being radar vectored, or proceeding offset according to RNAV, without a specified limit, continue in accordance with ATC instructions last acknowledged for three minutes only and then proceed in the most direct manner possible to rejoin the current flight planned route. Pilots should ensure that they remain at, or above, the minimum safe altitude.
d) Comply with the loss of communications procedures notified for the destination aerodrome in the AD 2 section of the UK AIP.
e) i. Arrange the flight to arrive over the appropriate designated landing aid serving the destination aerodrome as closely as possible to the ETA last acknowledged by ATC. If no such ETA has been acknowledged, the pilot should use an ETA derived from the last acknowledged position report and the flight-planned times for the subsequent sections of the flight.
ii.Arrange the flight to arrive over the appropriate designated landing aid serving the destination aerodrome at the highest notified Minimum Sector Altitude taking account of en-route terrain clearance requirements.
iii. If following a notified Standard Arrival Route (STAR), after the seven minute period detailed in paragraph (b) (i) has been completed, pilots should arrange descent as close as possible to the published descent planning profile. If no descent profile is published, pilots should arrange descent to be at the minimum published level at the appropriate designated Initial Approach fix.
f) On reaching the appropriate designated landing aid serving the destination aerodrome, begin further descent at the last acknowledged EAT. If no EAT has been acknowledged, the descent should be started at the ETA calculated in (e) (i), above, or as close as possible to this time. If necessary, remain within the holding pattern until the minimum holding level, published for the facility, has been reached. The rate of descent in holding patterns should not be less than 500 FT per minute. If ‘Delay not determined’ has been given, do not attempt to land at the destination aerodrome, divert to the alternate destination specified in the current flight plan or another suitable airfield.
g) Carry out the notified instrument approach procedure as specified for the designated navigational aid and, if possible, land within 30 minutes of the EAT or the calculated ETA. When practical, pilots should take account of visual landing aids and keep watch for instructions that may be issued by visual signals from the ground.
What are the conditions attached to airways departures in the LOA with Southampton
Any departure rwy 08/26 must cross the easter Bournemouth CTR boundary at altitude 4000ft or above.
What are the R/T failure procedures for fixed wing VFR A/C?
VFR aircraft should select squawk 7600 as soon as R/T failure detected.
When outside CAS- the pilot shall route to either the Northern Zone Boundary or Hengistbury Head VRP, dependant on where they had been operating. Once there they may enter the CTR, direct to base leg of the duty runway, not above altitude 2000ft QNH. The pilot should maintain a good lookout for other A/C in the CTR and on the FAT. ATCOs will apply separation and TI as required in MATS pt 1. Once on base leg pilot is to look out for ALDI lamp signals from the VCR.
Controllers should be aware that if the weather conditions are marginal VMC or the A/C enters the CTR from a different position, they may have another emergency and should initiate the Emergency Orders.
What are the R/T Failure Procedures for VFR Helis?
Helis should select code 7600
If operating outside CAS the heli should position to either the Northern Zone Boundary of Hengistbury Head VRP and the enter the CTR direct to the Northern/Southern airfield boundary not above alititude 2000ft VFR.
Pilots should maintain a good look out for other A/C operating within the CTR .
ATCOs will apply separation and TI as required in MATS pt 1.
If the helicopter is inbound from the North, they shall remain North of Runway 08/26 at all times,
and land on the grass between Taxiway Tango and Whiskey.
If the helicopter is based, they may then reposition to their company, maintaining a good lookout for other aircraft and vehicles moving around the taxiway network.
If they are not based, they should wait on the grass until assistance
arrives.
If the helicopter is inbound from the South, they shall remain South of Runway 08/26 at all times. On passing the airfield boundary, they should position onto the grass, West of Romeo.
Based Helicopters should look out for light signals from the VCR for approval to cross Runway 08/26 and land at their company.
If the helicopter is not based, they should wait for assistance.
It should be noted that helicopters inbound from the North will be given light signals from the VCR
but are unlikely to see them.
Controllers should be aware that if the weather conditions are marginal VMC or the helicopter enters the Control Zone from a different position, they may have another emergency and should initiate the Emergency Orders.
What are the Fan-Stop procedures?
Practice fan-stop/engine failure will be requested by the pilot. When approved, the A/C shall be instructed to report climbing away.
Describe how re-join calls will be issued?
Aircraft inbound VFR will be given:-
* Joining Clearance
* Runway in Use
* QNH
The pilot should be asked to report at, or approaching the relevant VRP, at which point the pilot should be asked to report the airfield in sight.
The pilot should then be passed:-
* Instruction on where to join the circuit – i.e. downwind; base-leg
* Information on the activity of the visual circuit
* Information on any relevant instrument traffic
* If requested, the QFE
The aircraft is then transferred to ADC. APP/APS ATCO should be aware of the traffic loading in ADC
and if appropriate, hold aircraft outside the CTR to await the joining Clearance.
In SVFR conditions, aircraft should be instructed to report at the designated VRP to await onward clearance.
Considerations for Non-radio aircraft
Non-radio aircraft may be authorised to depart or enter the CTR, providing that the pilot is fully briefed by the Duty ATCO before the intended flight and the weather in the Zone is suitable for VFR flight, or forecast to be so at the ETD/ETA.
For an inbound flight, the pilot must be instructed to telephone ATC immediately prior to his departure and pass an accurate ETA. The APP/APS ATCO will issue a joining Clearance but the pilot is to be advised that they should not proceed with entry into the Zone if more than +/-10 minutes outside that time. He should also be requested to advise Bournemouth ATC promptly if he lands elsewhere on route. The Duty ATCO shall consider the following before accepting any non-radio
movement:-
* Other traffic
* Weather (actual or forecast)
* Any reason that such traffic would constitute a flight safety hazard
If there is any doubt to the safety of permitting the movement, it is to be refused.
What are the considerations for limiting training flights?
When considering requests for training flights, ATC will take the following points into account:-
* No IFR flight is to be delayed by VFR or circuit training traffic.
* Requests for circuit training for light aircraft are to be approved only at, or shortly before ETD
on a day-to-day basis. Advance bookings shall not normally be accepted and all circuit
booking is only approved “subject traffic” at the appropriate time
* Priority for circuit training will be given to locally based operators.
* Normally, no more than three aircraft will be allowed in the circuit at any one time, although
the ADC/Air Controller may use their discretion and apply further restriction for any, or all of
the following reasons:-
Weather conditions preclude all the aircraft being continuously visible from the Tower
Delays to departures, either VFR or particularly, IFR
VFR aircraft wishing to join the circuit area are held outside the CTR for a significant time
waiting the joining clearance
Circuit area congestion resulting in aircraft orbiting for lengthy periods
What is the airborne time tolerance for A/C on a training flight plan?
flight plan time +15 mins
What priority is a Instrument Rating Test given over other A/C?
Priority over all other a/c except scheduled flights and thoes of a higher priority rating.
What restrictions apply to training aircraft of size B737 or greater?
They are only permitted to conduct instrument or vectored visual approaches and they must follow the prescribed noise abatement procedures as detailed under the NPRs.
What lights must remain on during training flights?
The runway edge lights must not be turned off under any circumstances. Other combinations to simulate different runway conditions are permitted.
What are the tolerances for airborne times when no slot has been issued?
+/- 15 mins
To whom do we pass the slot updates?
The Handling Agent.
Whom do we advise of CFMU reroutes received via an ACK message?
The operator.
Whom do we contact to impose flow restrictions into EGHH?
Swanwick Supervisor/GS Airports. Also the airports Operations Director is to be informed.
To whom do the NPRs apply?
To all turbine aircraft and all aircraft with a MTOW greater than 5700kgs, unless specifically instructed by ATC, or deviations is required for safety reasons.
What is the NPR for runway 26 departures?
Climb straight ahead to 0.6DME then track 270 degrees MAG to 3.1DME before commencing any turn.
Also applies to all LH and RH circuits.
What are the NPRs for runway 08?
Departing NE (track 001-079 degrees)- Climb S/A to 1.0DME, then track 075 Mag to 5.6DME before commencing any turn.
Departing S or SW (track 080-259 degrees)- Climb S/A to 1.0DME then track 075 deg Mag to 4.1DME before commencing any turn. (This also applies to RH circuits).
Departing W or NW (track 260-360 degrees)- Climb S/A to 2.0DME to be no lower than 1500ft QNH before commencing any turn (this also applies to LH visual Circuits).
What are the NPRs for light prop A/C with a MTOW of 5700kgs or less?
Either runway- Climb S/A to 1.0DME or 700ft QNH, whichever is first, before commencing any turn
What are the preferred CCT directions?
Away from Bournemouth itesel so RH for Rwy 26, LH for Rwy 08. This should be varied from time to time to avoid excessive noise pollution in one area.
What direction must low level circuits be done?
To the South of the Airfield, so RH for Rwy 08 and LH Rwy 26
When and how many Low Level circuits are permitted for A/C?
After an Instrument Apporach or a maximum of 2 per 1 hour booked circuit detail.
What distances must A/C with a MTOW in excess of 5700Kg intercept the FAT when making visual approaches for Rwy 26?
Not less than 3NM from the North
Not less than 4.1NM from the South
Between the hours of 2200L and 0630L all A/C self positioning for an ILS or Visual approach must establish at no less than 8NM and not below 2500ft QNH.
What distances must A/C with a MTOW in excess of 5700Kg intercept the FAT when making visual approaches for Rwy 08?
Not less than 4NM from either direction.
Between the hours of 2200L and 0630L all A/C self positioning for an ILS or Visual approach must establish at no less than 8NM and not below 2500ft QNH.
What is the procedure upon receipt of a noise complaint?
ATC staff are not to deal with them. Call should be transferred to the Voice Mail ext 500. Where the caller remains insistent, they should be transferred to the Environment and Community Manager (ext 111) or their full name, address and tel no to be taken and referrer to the MATs who will reply as appropriate.