Mathmatics Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the results of adding a large positive number and a smaller negative number.

A

The results is a smaller positive number and is the same as subtracting the smaller number from the larger number.

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2
Q

How do you convert a fraction into a decimal?

A

Divide the numerator by the denominator.

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3
Q

What is a angle?

A

A figure formed by two lines with a common endpoint

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4
Q

What is a quadrilateral?

A

A four sided polygon

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5
Q

What is the key step that must performed in order to add or subtract unlike fractions

A

You must find the least common denominator

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6
Q

How do you divide one fraction by another?

A

You invert the divisor and multiply the numerator together and the denominator together.

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7
Q

How can you convert a fraction into a percent.

A

Convert it to a decimal move decimal point two places to the right and add the percent sign.

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8
Q

How can you convert a decimal into a percent

A

Multiply the decimal by 100 and add the percent sign

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9
Q

What is proportion?

A

Is a comparison between two or more ratios

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10
Q

What are two different ways that a ratio may be expressed

A
  1. As a fraction

2. By placing a colon between two numbers

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11
Q

How do you change a decimal into the nearest equivalent fraction?

A

Multiply the decimal by the desired denominator

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12
Q

How do you find the square of a number

A

Multiply the number by itself

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13
Q

How is 100,000 expressed as a power of 10?

A

10 to the 5th power

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14
Q

What formula is used to find the area of a circle

A

Area= Pi X Radius squared

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15
Q

What formula is used to find the area of a rectangle?

A

Area= length X width

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16
Q

What formula is used to find the volume or a rectangular solid?

A

Volume = length X Width X Hight

17
Q

Define Pi

A

3.14 and is used to find the diameter of a circle

18
Q

Describe a trapezoid

A

Is a closed four-sided figure having two parallel sides and two sides that are not parallel

19
Q

What formula is used to find the area of a rectangle and triangle?

A

Rectangle is Area = length X width

Triangle is Area = (base X hight )divided by 2

20
Q

What is meant by percentage

A

A fraction having 100 as a denominator

21
Q

What is meant by a ratio?

A

A fraction that compares one number to another

22
Q

What is meant by scientific notation?

A

A method of writing very large or very small numbers using powers of 10

23
Q

What is meant by the root of a number?

A

Two or more equal numbers that, when multiplied together will equal the number

24
Q

What is the formula to find the circumference of a circle

A

Circumference = Pi X Area

25
Q

Give an example of perfect square numbers

A

4,9,16,64,144

26
Q

How do you express a decimal as a percent

A

Move the decimal two places to the right

27
Q

Using the powers of 10 how may 1,000,000, be expressed

A

10 to the 6th power

28
Q

What is the sum of a large negative number and a small positive number

A

A negative number

29
Q

How is a ratio expressed

A

Using fractions or Colin symbols