Maternal Newborn Flashcards

1
Q

Complication of severe preeclampsia
HELLP

A

Hemolysis
Elevated Liver enzymes
Low platelet count

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2
Q

Infections during pregnancy
TORCH

A

Toxoplasmosis
Other (hep b, syph)
Rubella
Cytomegalovirus
Herpes simples

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3
Q

IUD
PAINS

A

Period (bleeding, late)
Abdominal pain
Infection
Not feeling well
String missing

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4
Q

Newborn APGAR

A

Appearance
Pulse
Grimace
Activity
Respiratory effort

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5
Q

Obstetrics
GTPAL

A

Gravida
Term
Preterm
Abortion
Living children

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6
Q

ACHES of oral contraceptives

A

Abdominal pain
Chest pain/sob
Headache
Eye problems
Severe leg pain

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7
Q

Preterm infant problems TRIES

A

Temperature regulation
Resistance to infection
Immature liver
Elimination problems
Sensory-perceptual function

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8
Q

VEAL CHOP

A

Variable decel - Cord compression
Early decel - head compression
Acceleration - O2 is good
Late decel - Placental insufficiency

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9
Q

Postpartum assessment
BUBBLEHER

A

Breasts
Uterus
Bladder
Bowel function
Lochia
Episiotomy
Hemorrhoids
Emotional status
Respiratory system

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10
Q

ER admitting mother baby assessment
FETUS

A

Fetal heart rate
Emotional support
Temperature of mother
Uterine activity
Sensation of fetal movement

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11
Q

Breasts post pregnancy

A

first 24h colostrum
withing 72h milk

Engorgement at day 4

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12
Q

Lochia

A

Before 7 days
change pad q1-2h

After 7 days things should slow to q4h

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13
Q

Perineal care post partum

A

Water rinces
Water elimination
Sitz baths

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14
Q

Placenta previa

A

Low implantation of placenta

bleeding ALWAYS present
Bright red

Painless

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15
Q

Placenta previa management

A

Place woman on side-lying

Weight

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16
Q

Placenta Abruptio

A

Premature separation

May not bleed

Dark blood

SHARP STABBING PAIN

17
Q

Placenta abruptio management

A

Fluid
O2
Fetal HR
Keep woman lying
No vag exams

Pregnancy will be terminated

18
Q

Antithyroid meds

A

Propylthiouracil
Radioactive iodine

19
Q

Oral hypoglycemic meds

A

Glipizide
Chlorpropamide
Glyburide
Metformin

20
Q

Oral med for insulin overdose

A

Glucagon

21
Q

Adntidiuretics

A

Desmopressin
Vasopressin

22
Q

Epileptics like CaPhe

A

Carbamazepine
Phenytoin

23
Q

Petit mal seizure drugs
ValEt

A

Valproic Acid
Ethosuximide

24
Q

Phenytoin adverse effects

A

Prescription interactions
Hirsutism
Enlarged gums
Nystagmus
Yellow-brown skin
Teratogenicity
Osteomalacia
Interference with B metabolism
Neuropathies

25
Q

Other antiepileptic meds

A

Barbiturates
Benzodiazepines
Gaba
Phenyltriazines

26
Q

Antiparkinsonian drugs
A Cat Does Like Milk

A

Anticholinergics
COMT inhibitors
Dopamine agonists
Levodopa
MAO-B inhibitors

27
Q

Meds for glaucoma

A

Latanoprost
Travoprost

28
Q

For open angle glaucoma give Beta blocker drops like

A

Betaxolos
Levobetaxolol
TImolol

29
Q

Alpha2 agonists to lower eye pressure

A

Brimonidine
Apraclonidine