Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?

A

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is a motivational theory that suggests people have five fundamental needs, and their sequential attainment of each need acts as a source of motivation.

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2
Q

What is the definition of Psychological Needs?

A

Physiological needs are the basic requirements for human survival, such as food, water, and shelter.

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3
Q

What is the definition of Safety and Security Needs?

A

Safety and security needs are the desires for protection from dangerous or threatening
environments

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4
Q

What is the definition of Social Needs?

A

Social needs are the desires for a sense of belonging and friendship among groups, both inside and outside the workplace.

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5
Q

What is the definition of Esteem Needs?

A

Esteem needs are an individual’s desires to feel important, valuable, and respected.

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6
Q

What is the definition of Self-Actualisation Needs?

A

Self-actualization needs are the desires for an employee to reach their full potential through creativity and personal growth.

  • Self-actualization is the final need in Maslow’s hierarchy as it relies on the intrinsic motivation of an individual to accomplish their goals and objectives.
  • Intrinsic motivation is a drive that comes from within an individual.**
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7
Q

What are the 3 advantages of Maslow’s Hierarchical Structure?

A
  • Can help managers determine which level of the hierarchy is motivating an employee.
  • Employees can work in an engaging environment that allows them to reach their full potential.
  • Motivation can occur quickly when employees progress through the lower levels of the hierarchy
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8
Q

What are the 3 disadvantages of Maslow’s Hierarchical Structure?

A
  • Assumes all employees are motivated in the same order.
  • It may be time-consuming for a manager to determine the level of each individual employee, and implement appropriate strategies for each.
  • It may be time-consuming for a manager to determine the level of each individual employee, and implement appropriate strategies for each.
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