Mary I Economic Change Flashcards

1
Q

How did inflation increase in Mary’s reign?

A

Rapid increase in population= continued pressure on demand

Debasement of the coinage

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2
Q

What did harvest failures in 1555 and 1556 bring?

A

Severe food shortages

Severe strain on real wages for the poor

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3
Q

What did the sweating sickness of 1557 and 1558 bring?

A

Devastating death toll

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4
Q

What did the duke of Northumberland set up that was a financial success?

A

A commission to investigate the shortcomings of revenue administration

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5
Q

What financial reform was implemented in 1554?

A

The court of exchequer took over the court of first fruits and tenths and the court of augmentations

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6
Q

What was Mary’s major financial mistake?

A

She remitted the final part of Edwards last subsidy

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7
Q

How was the security of crown finances boosted?

A

The plans for recoinage drawn up from 1556 to 1558

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8
Q

How did Marian government offer poor relief?

A

Laws enforced against grain hoarders

Encouragement to convert pasture land to tillage

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