Marketing Objectives And Strategies Flashcards
What are marketing objectives
What the marketing department use to say exactly what it’s hoping to achieve
Main marketing objectives
- Increasing profit levels
- Gaining market share
- Creating and maintaining a strong brand ID
What are qualitative objectives
These are non numerical plans for brand image
Product quality
Product development
What are quantitive objectives
Specific figures for market share, market revenue, market penetration and profitability
What are the 4 p’s
Price
Promotion
Place
Product
What are marketing strategies
They say who the company’s target market is and how they’re going to use the marketing mix to achieve their marketing objectives
Internal factors affecting marketing objectives - corporate objectives
- have to make sure they fit with companies overall targets
- so if the company want to improve short term profits then there is no point in innovating a new product
Internal factors affecting marketing objectives - finance
- Allocate marketing dept budget
- Affects what objectives they can do
- What’s realistic and what’s not
Internal factors affecting marketing objectives - human resources
- workforce planning identifies how many staff the marketing dept may need
- if the business has decided to reduce staff levels, marketing may have to set less ambitious targets
Internal factors influencing marketing objectives - operations
- the production dept can only supply so many units in a certain time period
- any objectives that include extra producing many not be possible realistically
External factors affecting the marketing objectives - market
- the state of the economy has a big impact
- an economic boom is a good time to increase sales volume since income levels are generally higher
- in a recession the market dept is more likely to set an objective for maintaining market share
External factors affecting the marketing objectives - technology
- In a market where technology changes rapidly, the objectives of the marketing dept tend to me more focused on sales and price because new technology causes prices to rise or fall very fast
E.g the price of DVD players has fallen rapidly since the birth of Blu Ray
External factors influencing marketing objectives - competitors
- if a competitor is focuses on low prices, then the marketing dept may alter their objectives so customers see them as price competitive
Low cost marketing strategies
- Call for lowest cost of production for a given level of quality
- In a price war the firm can stay profitable while the competition suffers losses
- A very broad market is needed for this strategy - preferably a global market, with huge production faculties to fake advantage of economies of scale
Differentation strategy
- Requires a product with unique attributes which consumers value, so they percieve it to be better than rival products
- A unique product “adds value” so the business can charge a premium price
- However competition might try to copy the parody or consumer tastes could change