Marketing Flashcards

1
Q

WHat are the four p’s

A

Product
Place
Promotion
Price

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2
Q

Explain what a market is

A

Place where buying and selling occurs.

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3
Q

Explain the Target market

A

Customers that are being targeted by sellers

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4
Q

Name two pes of market and explain each of them

A

Consumer market: Where most goods and services are brought and sold. Ex: food, TVs, iPods,tickets for concerts etc.

Financial market: where finance and banking goods and services are bought and sold here. Ex: insurance, money withdrawals

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5
Q

Explain the term marketing mix

A

The way a company uses the four p’s/ five p’s

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6
Q

What is the fifth p

A

Packaging

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7
Q

Explain market research

A

Ways the company finds out what existing or potential customers like and dislike about their product. The market research influences the marketing mix.

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8
Q

What are the two types of market research

A

Primary research and secondary/desk research

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9
Q

Explain primary research. What are the characteristics of primary research

A

Collecting original first hand information
It’s costly but more accurate
Go out into the ‘field’, questionnaire, interviews, sample groups, test groups
Sample are a selection of people that will represent the entire market

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10
Q

Explain secondary research. Characteristics of secondary research

A

Using already published research
Less expensive, less accurate
Use Internet, government statistics, magazines, book

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11
Q

How does a company make their product different from competitors

A

Branding
Advertising
Promotions

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12
Q

What are the four types of advertising

A

Informative
Persuasive
Competitive
Collective

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13
Q

Explain informative advertising

A

Gives information to consumers about the product. Ex:size, colour

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14
Q

Explain persuasive advertising

A

When companies persuade consumers they need the product Ex: need yogurt to stay healthy

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15
Q

Explain competive advertising

A

Criticising competitors products to win over customers

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16
Q

What is collective advertising

A

When a number of small firms come together for one advertising campaign Ex: bord bia.

17
Q

Where do companies advertise

A
Tv
Newspapers 
Radio
Billboards
Leaflets
Internet
Free local papers
18
Q

Name five other selling techniques apart from advertising

A
Free sample
Loss leader
Sponsorship
Endorsement
Special offers

Competitions.
Standing in a shopping centre

19
Q

Explain product development

A

The process of creating a new product or adapting an existing one.

20
Q

Explain market segmentation

A

Subdividing a market for a product into specific groups of people who share common characteristics. Ex. Young people, senior citizens.

21
Q

Explain public relations

A

Establishing and maintaining a good company image in the mind of the public.

22
Q

Examples of sales promotion

A

Display
Special offers
Posters
Competitions