MAPEH QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

traditional Japanese popular drama with
singing and dancing performed in a highly stylized
manner.

A

Kabuki

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2
Q

The term kabuki originally suggested the
unorthodox and shocking character of this art form
with highly stylized song, mime and dance, now
performed only by

A

Male actors

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3
Q

In modern Japanese, the word is
written with three characters: ka,
signifying “_____”; bu, “_____”;
and ki, _____.”

A

Ka: song, bu: dance, ki: skill

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4
Q

This was derived
from the word “KABUKU”
meaning “______” or “______”

A

To lean or to be out of ordinary

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5
Q

The traditional song of
Japan that produces
distinct characteristics u s e d
in the Asian style of making
melodies is also known as
the

A

Pentatonic Scale

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6
Q

DANCES AND MOVEMENT in
Japansese Kabuki theatre are
accompanied by _______
collected and popularized a
number of aspects from all
previous forms of Japanese
Music.

A

shamisen music

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7
Q

classic court music imported
from China during the 18th century

A

Gagaku

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8
Q

chant derives from shomy (the
sophisticated and rich tradition of Buddhist
chanting)

A

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9
Q

is a long song which reached a
golden age in the first half of the 19th
century as dance music for the henge
mono (quick-change piece)

A

Nagauta

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10
Q

Japanese Shamisen music is very flexible, can be performed by one
shamisen or by an entire orchestra of ____
musicians

A

20

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11
Q

How many are shamisen players?
While other play flutes
a) Fue taken from the nō
b) Drums: Small drum- _____
Waist drum- ______
Stick drum- _____

A

10 shamisen players
kotsuzumi
otsuzumi
taiko

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12
Q

Peking Opera Also known as the ______

A

Beijing Opera

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13
Q

fully
developed and recognized by the mid-19th
century

A

Peking/Beijing Opera

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14
Q

A stylized Chinese form of Opera dating from
the late 18th century, in which speech, singing,
mime, and acrobatics are performed to an
instrumental accompaniment

A

Peking Opera

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15
Q

the Peking Opera has
two main styles music:

A

• Erh-huang
• and the His-p’l.

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16
Q

These styles are very similar and the
only difference is the _____.
His-p’l has _______ sound than erh-huang.

A

Key, lower

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17
Q

They also utilize the technique
called _______ which is
commonly used for sorrowful
songs, and is only sung by
_______ characters.

A

Fan-pan, bearded

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18
Q

It is comprised of ____ musicians sitting on
stools in the far corner of the stage.

A

8

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19
Q

• Each performance in a Peking Opera begins
with the _____ and ______, a small and large
gong and cymbals.

A

Ta-lo and siao-lo

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20
Q

• In some performances, peking opera also start with a
________.

A

Single skin drum or kettle drum

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21
Q

• The conductor usually sits in the ______ of
the orchestra and creates tempo with this
drum.

A

Center

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22
Q

cross flute; usually
played along singing

A

Ti-ts

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23
Q

recorded flutes;
usually played along singing

A

Siao

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24
Q

trumpet; announces
prosperous occasions
(victories, good news, etc.)

A

Sona

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25
Q

What type of instruments are Ti-ts, Siao, Sona?

A

Aerophone

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26
Q

is a two-stringed violin-like instrument
that is help upright against the knee

A

Hu-ch’in

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27
Q

Is a two-stringed violin-like instrument
that has a more graceful sound

A

Bu-ch’in

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28
Q

is a four-stringed moon guitar

A

Yue-ch’in

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29
Q

is a three-stringed instrument

A

San-sien

30
Q

is a similar to lute with four strings

A

Pi-p’a

31
Q

What type of instruments are Hu-ch’in, Bu-ch’in, Yue-ch’in, San-sien, Pi-p’a?

A

Chordophone

32
Q

gongs; signify
the beginning of the performance

A

Ta-lo, siao-lo

33
Q

kettle drum; used to
create the tempo of the
performance.

A

Tan-pi-ku

34
Q

are
prevalent in Java and Bali in Indonesia,
and Kelantan and Terengganu in
Malaysia are the best known of the
Indonesian.

A

Wayang kulit shadow puppets

35
Q

______ meaning to perform and
______ means skin that refers to the
leather construction of the puppets.

A

Wayang, kulit

36
Q

as a source of recreation, of
humor and of popular philosophy is an essential communication
between the artist and the audience.

A

Dalang

37
Q

is an invention of man
which reflects his experience of
nature and of his thought. Puppets
are projected by the lamp on a white
screen.

A

Shadow play

38
Q

were
manipulated by the chief
performer, the dalang, who told a
story to the accompaniment of
several instruments, including some
that are part of the present-day
Gamelan ensemble.

A

Non-jointed puppets

39
Q

is comprised
mainly of bronze percussion
instruments, augmented by
other percussion instruments,
strings, and flute.

A

Gamelan ensemble

40
Q

A xylophone of heavy bronze bars

A

Saron

41
Q

bronze xylophone with resonance
chambers beneath

A

Gender

42
Q

set of bronze bowls

A

Bonang

43
Q

hanging gongs

A

Gong and kempul

44
Q

single inverted bronze
bowl

A

Kenong and ketuk

45
Q

wooden xylophone

A

Gambang

46
Q

flute

A

Suling

47
Q

horizontal drum beat with the
fingers on both ends

A

Kendang

48
Q

The _____ is a traditional Japanese drum with limitless rhythmic possibilities.

A

Taiko

49
Q

the word “_____” holds a double meaning. It can be translated as “heartbeat,” the primal source of all rhythm.

A

Kodo

50
Q

Kodo can also mean “________” which reflects the group’s desire to play the drums with the simple heart of a child.

A

Children of the drum

51
Q

is held, for protection and good haul, in Maisaka, a fisherman town in western
Hamamatsu.

A

A Taiko drums festival

52
Q

also known as “Sapporo snow festival”, is held for about a week in Hokkaido. This festivity is one of Japan’s most popular winter events, starting out in 1950 when a group of high-school students built snow statues in the local park.

A

Yuki Matsuri

53
Q

is the ancient tradition of going to enjoy the blooming of cherry blossoms and sometimes plum blossoms in parks and throughout the countryside in Japan.

A

Hanami

54
Q

Hanami literally means ____

A

Viewing flowers

55
Q

is a long-standing
Japanese tradition of welcoming spring. Also known as the “cherry blossom festival,” this annual celebration is about appreciating the temporal beauty of nature.

A

Hanami

56
Q

Also known as
Spring Festival or Lunar New Year, is the grandest festival in China, with a 7-day long holiday. As the most colorful annual event, the
traditional CNY celebration lasts
longer, up to two weeks, and the climax arrives around the Lunar
New Year’s Eve.

A

Chinese New Year

57
Q

is a traditional holiday that
commemorates the life and death of the
famous Chinese scholar Qu Yuan (Chu
Yuan).

A

Dragon Boat Festival

58
Q

The festival occurs on the fifth day
of the fifth month on the Chinese
lunisolar calendar.

A

Dragon Boat Festival

59
Q

The most popular and representative
activity of Dragon Boat Festival is ______

A

dragon
boat racing.

60
Q

falls on
month 5 day 5 of the Chinese lunar
calendar (around mid-June). During this
traditional festival in China, people
customarily eat ______

A

Dragon Boat Festival, rice dumplings

61
Q

has been an expressive art form in
China for approximately 3000 years. The
dance originated from Chaoxian, (Chinese:朝
鲜; pinyin: cháo xiǎn) a minority group, which is
one of the 56 ethnic groups in China.

A

Fan Dance

62
Q

Fan
Dance traditionally has been performed by
groups of ________. In the dance
performance, the dancers in lavish costumes
represented various designs and shapes using
large fans made of ______. The
most common of these depicted images were
birds, peacocks, flowers, butterflies and
waves.

A

Female dancers, colorful silk or satin

63
Q

is
performed in celebration
of Chinese culture. It
represents beauty, grace
and delicacy. The dance is
composed of consistently
changing rhythms paired
with consistency changing
body positions.

A

Chinese fan dance

64
Q

is a traditional form of
dance that originates from the
Indonesian island of Bali. It is a highly
expressive and vibrant art form that is
deeply intertwined with Balinese
culture, religion, and spirituality.

A

Balinese Dance

65
Q

is characterized by
intricate hand and finger movements,
elaborate costumes, facial expressions,
and rhythmic footwork.

A

Balinese dance

66
Q

also known as
the Lantern Festival or Yi Peng Festival,
is a traditional event celebrated in
various Asian countries, particularly in
Taiwan and Thailand. During the
festival, people release sky lanterns
into the night sky, symbolizing letting
go of worries and sending well wishes
for the future. It’s a beautiful sight to
see thousands of glowing lanterns
floating gracefully into the air.

A

The Sky Lantern Festival,

67
Q

What are the Japanese shamisen music?

A

Gagaku, Nō, Nagauta

68
Q

The cherry tree, sakura, These trees are also called ________ in botanical circles.

A

somei-
yoshino trees or yedoensis

69
Q

China during this period is
dominated by the
following:

A

❖iconic red lanterns,
❖loud fireworks,
❖massive banquets and parades,
❖and the festival even triggers
exuberant celebrations across
the globe.

70
Q

During the festival, people release sky lanterns into the night sky, symbolizing letting go of worries and sending well wishes for the future.

A

Sky Lantern Festival