MAPEH Arts of Renaissance and Baroque Periods. Flashcards

1
Q

Renaissance French word translation.

A

Rinascita.

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2
Q

Term used to describe the new European attitude and values that gave importance to inquiry and exploration.

A

Rinascita.

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3
Q

Artists of the Renaissance Period.

A

Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.

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4
Q

Born in Caprese in 1457. Grew up in Florence, artistic center.

A

Michelangelo 1475-1564.

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5
Q

Gifted visual artis, painter, sculptor, and architect. Poet. Strong personality.

A

Michelangelo. 1475-1564.

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6
Q

Works by Michelangelo.

A

Pieta, and The Creation of Adam.

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7
Q

Shows Christ in his mother’s lap, just after he is taken down from the cross. Christ, Mary’s hands soft and pliable.

A

Pieta.

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8
Q

Based on Genesis. In the center of the vast ceiling of the chapel. Sistine Chapel Fresco.

A

The Creation of Adam.

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9
Q

Born in 1452, small town of Vinci near Florence. Self-taught. Strong desire to pursue knowledge. Genius in the fields of arts and Science.

A

Leonard Da Vinci. 1452-1519

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10
Q

Considered the classic or quintessential Renaissance man. Great influence in the field of Italian art.

A

Leonard Da Vinci. 1452-1519

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11
Q

Works by Leonard Da Vinci.

A

The Last Supper and The Mona Lisa.

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12
Q

Decorates the walls at the monastery of the church of Santa Maria Delle Grazie in Milan, Italy.

A

The Last Supper.

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13
Q

Figure of Christ is set in the calm center of the painting, while the disciples seated to his right and left looked affected and agitated.

A

The Last Supper.

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14
Q

Painting, good example of of symmetrical balance.

A

The Last Supper.

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15
Q

World-famous portrait was known to be the artists (Leanardo Da Vinci) favorite painting.

A

Mona Lisa.

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16
Q

Mysterious simple, cam and serene gaze. Chiaroscuro.

A

Mona Lisa.

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17
Q

The effect of light and shadow on the subject. Play of light and dark.

A

Chiaroscuro.

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18
Q

Considered to be one od the greatest and most popular artist of all time.

A

Raphael. 1483-1520

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19
Q

Born in Raffaello Santi or Sanzio. April 6, 1483.

A

Raphael. 1483-1520

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20
Q

Raphael’s painter father.

A

Giovanni Santi.

21
Q

Raphael’s work.

A

La Belle Jardiniere; The Beautiful Gardener.

22
Q

Famous Madonna portraits of Raphael.

A

LaBelleJardiniere; The Beautiful Gardener.

23
Q

Was the greatest sculptor of the early Renaissance. Master stonecutter.

A

Donatello, 1386-1466.

24
Q

Donatello’s well-known work.

A

David 1409.

25
Q

Donatello, wood sculpture, great understanding of human behavior.

A

Magdalene.

26
Q

Among the richest cities in Europe. Artistic center.

A

Florence.

27
Q

Florence’s ruler.

A

Lorenzo de Medici.

28
Q

Characteristic of Renaissance Painting.

A

Individualism.

29
Q

Important events that happened during the Baroque period.

A

Scientific Innovation, Competition of Powerful European Countries, Religion, and Politics.

30
Q

Characteristics of arts during the Baroque Period.

A

Use of curved and swirling lines to convey emotions of life subjects. Lifelike and real.

Emotional drama.

31
Q

Painters in the Catholic South, Rome center. Art subjects.

A

Religious subjects; The Bible and Greek Myths.

32
Q

Painters in the Protestant North. Netherlands. Arists choice of subject to paint.

A

Luxurious lifestyle of the business men and middle class.

33
Q

Prominent artists from the Baroque Period.

A

Caravaggio, Peter Paul Rubens, Diego Rodrigues de Silva y Velazquez, Rembrandt, and Gian Lorenzo Bernini.

34
Q

Described to be hot tempered perhaps because of his hardships. Hard life. Fav subject,: human suffering.

A

Caravaggio. 1571-1610.

35
Q

People who live through and suffer as ordinary men do.

A

Realistic Naturalism.

36
Q

Artworks of Caravaggio:

A

The Crowning with Thorns, The calling of Saint Matthew.

37
Q

Characteristics of Caravaggio’s Works.

A

Swirling figures,

chiaroscuro,

theatrical spectacle,

symmetrical,

tenebrism,

impasto.

38
Q

Artist of highest level of orderliness. Rich prominent flemish not spoiled pious mother.

A

Peter Paul Rubens.

39
Q

Peter Paul Rubens’s works.

A

Prometheus Bound, The Toilet of Venus.

40
Q

Peter Paul Rubens characteristic of artworks.

A

Swirling, diagonal, and curving lines.

Motifs.

women who are shapely adoration for women

fair skin.

Theatrical element.

41
Q

Born in the town of Seville. Italian masters of the Renaissance.

A

Velazquez.

42
Q

Velazquez’s works.

A

Portrait of Innocent X, The Maids of Honor.

43
Q

Characteristics of Velazquez’s works.

A

Form and content.

Imposing

lines movement nobility.

44
Q

Jewish ancestry. Poor people compassion human nature.

A

Rembrandt.

45
Q

Rembrandt artworks.

A

The Return of the Prodigal son, The Night Watch.

46
Q

Characteristics of Rembrandt artworks.

A

Juxtaposition of light and dark.

Thick paints.

47
Q

Rigid disciplined craftsman ship of his sculptor-father greak scupltures comprehensive studies.

A

Bernini.

48
Q

Bernini artworks.

A

Saint Andrew and saint Thomas,

Apollo and Daphne.

49
Q

Bernini artworks characteristics.

A

Passionate emotions

Lifelike movement

sublte interconneting lines

symmetry and rhythm

Drapery intertwination.