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Quiz > Mapeh > Flashcards

Mapeh Flashcards

1
Q

is an essential part of India’s culture and identity.

A

Music

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2
Q

Most Hindu worship and rituals are performed with musical activities that have various and

A

sacred meaning.

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3
Q

Like most Asian music, Indian classical and traditional music are performed in a

A

sitting position.

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4
Q

– melodic element

A

RAGA

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5
Q

2 indian music

A

Raga
Tala

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6
Q
  • elaborate metric system. It means beat.
A

TALA

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7
Q

2 characteristics of indian music

A

HINDUSTANI MUSIC

CARNATIC MUSIC

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8
Q

– music of North India
- based on the RAGA SYSTEM

A

HINDUSTANI MUSIC

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9
Q
  • music of South India
  • emphasis of vocal music
A

CARNATIC MUSIC

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10
Q

3 sample song of India

A

Tamil Nad
Vijaya
Hymn to shiva

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11
Q

– a song that describe the natural beauty of a specific region

A

TAMIL NAD

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12
Q

– farewell song of India

A

VIJAYA

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13
Q

– a song with spiritual content.

A

HYMN TO SHIVA

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14
Q

16 Traditional Instruments of India

A

Bansuri
Pungi
Shruti upanga
Ghatam
Ghungroo
Khartal
Tabla
Mridanga
Damaru
Tambura
Rubab
Sitar
Shehnai
Jal tarang
Chande
Ektara

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15
Q

– transverse flute with 6-7 finger holes

A

BANSURI

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16
Q

– played by snake charmers

A

PUNGI

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17
Q

– bagpipe used to supply a drone

A

SHRUTI UPANGA

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18
Q

– an earthen pot

A

GHATAM

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19
Q

– metallic bells tied to the feet

A

GHUNGROO

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20
Q
  • a hand clapper
A

KHARTAL

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21
Q

pair of drums derived from the Arabic “Tabl”

A

TABLA –

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22
Q

– Carnatic ensemble’s rhythmic accompaniment

A

MRIDANGA

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23
Q

– small two-headed drum made of wood

A

DAMARU

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24
Q

– long necked plucked lute

A

TAMBURA

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25
Q

short necked lute

A

RUBAB –

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26
Q

plucked string instrument

A

SITAR

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27
Q

– wooden oboe with metal at its end

A

SHEHNAI

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28
Q

– a set of ceramic bowls tuned using water

A

JAL TARANG

29
Q

– drum used in Carnatic music

A

CHANDE

30
Q

– single string that can be plucked or bowed.

A

EKTARA

31
Q

It has always been an important part of its national character

A

Music of Israel

32
Q

.
It a fusion of Jewish and

A

non-Jewish musical traditions

33
Q

2 major forces of Israeli music

A

ZIONIST MOVEMENT
Fascism

34
Q

– encouraged the creation and dissemination of Israeli folk music.

A

ZIONIST MOVEMENT

35
Q

Political struggle against

A

FASCISM

36
Q

2 Divisions of Jewish Music

A

Devotional
Secular

37
Q

– both instrumental and vocal

A

SECULAR

38
Q
  • used for the rite of passage events
A

Secular

39
Q
  • uses rhythmic and popular romantic text
A

Secular

40
Q

– focused more on vocal music

A

DEVOTIONAL

41
Q
  • used to call for prayer and repentance
A

Devotional

42
Q

-attributed Sabbath and other holy days.

A

Devotional

43
Q

Characteristics of Israeli Music

A

Keys are mostly used

Strong offbeats and uneven meters characterize dance rhythms
Lyrics are about Israel’s experience

Israeli singers tend to sing with a guttural, throaty enunciation.

44
Q

8 traditional music of Israel

A

Shofar
Darbuka
Oud
Birch
Toft or bendir
Riq
Kinnor
Psalterion

45
Q

– also called RAM’S HORN

A

SHOFAR

46
Q

– single goblet-shaped membranophones

A

DARBUKA

47
Q

– short-neck, pear shaped-lute

A

OUD

48
Q

– a type of Tambourine

A

RIQ

49
Q

– two circular concave metal plate

A

BIRCH

50
Q

– big hand frame drum played vertically

A

TOFT or BENDIR

51
Q

–also known as HARP OF DAVID, a Jewish lyre

A

KINNOR

52
Q

– a harp with a wing-shaped frame

A

PSALTERION

53
Q

8 indian arts

A

Ajanta caves
Shiva
Islamic ascendancy
Mahabharata and Ramayana
Taj mahal
Lotus temple
Diwali
Rangoli

54
Q

4 Pakistani arts

A

Mohenjo-daro
Kot diji
Truck art
Lahore fort

55
Q

– “Mound of the Dead”. An Ancient Indus Valley Civilization

A

MOHENJO DARO

56
Q

– fort formally known as Fort Ahmadabad

A

KOT DIJI

57
Q

– brightly colored flamboyant trucks

A

TRUCK ART

58
Q

– a historical structure which is declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site

A

LAHORE FORT

59
Q

This can be best understood in the light of the influences of its neighboring countries like China, Nepal, and India.

A

Tibetan arts

60
Q

1 Turkish art

A

HAGIA SOPHIA

61
Q

– a Christian church located in Istanbul

A

HAGIA SOPHIA

62
Q

– cave monuments that date back from the 2nd century BCE to the 600 CE

A

AJANTA CAVES

63
Q

– knows as the destroyer

A

SHIVA

64
Q

– period of Evolution from Vedism into Hinduism

A

ISLAMIC ASCENDANCY

65
Q

– great Indian Epics

A

MAHABHARATA AND RAMAYANA

66
Q

– built in 1632 by Shah Jahan in memory of his wife named Mumtaz Mahal

A

TAJ MAHAL

67
Q

– famous for its towers that have balanced structure.

A

LOTUS TEMPLE

68
Q

– celebrated by Hindus in India and all around the world in October or November. It is the Hindu New Year.

A

DIWALI

69
Q

most beautiful and most pleasing art forms of India.

A

RANGOLI –

Quiz (9 decks)

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